Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice

Yunhui 290 is one of the characteristic indica rice varieties in Yunnan Plateau. Due to its unique flavor, Yunhui 290 is widely loved by consumers. In this study, the Yunhui 290 rice metabolome from 3 different producing areas was andyzed using a widely targeted metabolomics approach, and 1003 metab...

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Main Authors: LIU Fu-ying, CHEN Xue-feng, WANG Xin, CHEN Guo-yan, GUO Ying, SUN Jing-han, YANG Shui-yan, NIE Xu-heng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration 2025-01-01
Series:Liang you shipin ke-ji
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Online Access:http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250110
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author LIU Fu-ying
CHEN Xue-feng
WANG Xin
CHEN Guo-yan
GUO Ying
SUN Jing-han
YANG Shui-yan
NIE Xu-heng
author_facet LIU Fu-ying
CHEN Xue-feng
WANG Xin
CHEN Guo-yan
GUO Ying
SUN Jing-han
YANG Shui-yan
NIE Xu-heng
author_sort LIU Fu-ying
collection DOAJ
description Yunhui 290 is one of the characteristic indica rice varieties in Yunnan Plateau. Due to its unique flavor, Yunhui 290 is widely loved by consumers. In this study, the Yunhui 290 rice metabolome from 3 different producing areas was andyzed using a widely targeted metabolomics approach, and 1003 metabolites were identified. By principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least square discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), the results showed that the numbers of differential metabolites between the comparison groups (GJYH290 vs MLYH290, MZYH290 vs GJYH290, MZYH290 vs MLYH290) were 130, 180, and 192, respectively, only 6 different metabolites were common to all three comparison groups, with the main metabolic pathways involving amino acid metabolism and flavonoid metabolism. The top 10 most significantly upregulated and downregulated metabolites with the largest fold changes in the 3 comparison groups were mainly flavonoids, phenolic acids, nucleotides and their derivatives. This study provides valuable insights into the metabolic composition and differences of rice from different producing regions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-7561
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration
record_format Article
series Liang you shipin ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-686ef09503a045eb84a6db453d6fdfbd2025-01-23T15:00:26ZengAcademy of National Food and Strategic Reserves AdministrationLiang you shipin ke-ji1007-75612025-01-013319510410.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2025.01.009Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of RiceLIU Fu-ying0CHEN Xue-feng1WANG Xin2CHEN Guo-yan3GUO Ying4SUN Jing-han5YANG Shui-yan6NIE Xu-heng7Yunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunnan Grain and Oil Science Research Institute, Kunming, Yunnan 650033, ChinaYunhui 290 is one of the characteristic indica rice varieties in Yunnan Plateau. Due to its unique flavor, Yunhui 290 is widely loved by consumers. In this study, the Yunhui 290 rice metabolome from 3 different producing areas was andyzed using a widely targeted metabolomics approach, and 1003 metabolites were identified. By principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least square discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), the results showed that the numbers of differential metabolites between the comparison groups (GJYH290 vs MLYH290, MZYH290 vs GJYH290, MZYH290 vs MLYH290) were 130, 180, and 192, respectively, only 6 different metabolites were common to all three comparison groups, with the main metabolic pathways involving amino acid metabolism and flavonoid metabolism. The top 10 most significantly upregulated and downregulated metabolites with the largest fold changes in the 3 comparison groups were mainly flavonoids, phenolic acids, nucleotides and their derivatives. This study provides valuable insights into the metabolic composition and differences of rice from different producing regions. http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250110riceproducing regionmetabolomedifferential metabolitepathway
spellingShingle LIU Fu-ying
CHEN Xue-feng
WANG Xin
CHEN Guo-yan
GUO Ying
SUN Jing-han
YANG Shui-yan
NIE Xu-heng
Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
Liang you shipin ke-ji
rice
producing region
metabolome
differential metabolite
pathway
title Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
title_full Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
title_fullStr Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
title_full_unstemmed Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
title_short Study on Effect of Producing Region on the Metabolome Composition of Rice
title_sort study on effect of producing region on the metabolome composition of rice
topic rice
producing region
metabolome
differential metabolite
pathway
url http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20250110
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AT chenxuefeng studyoneffectofproducingregiononthemetabolomecompositionofrice
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AT chenguoyan studyoneffectofproducingregiononthemetabolomecompositionofrice
AT guoying studyoneffectofproducingregiononthemetabolomecompositionofrice
AT sunjinghan studyoneffectofproducingregiononthemetabolomecompositionofrice
AT yangshuiyan studyoneffectofproducingregiononthemetabolomecompositionofrice
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