Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program

The consent process for research studies can be burdensome for potential participants due to complex information and lengthy consent forms. This pragmatic study aimed to improve the consent experience and evaluate its impact on participant decision making, study knowledge, and satisfaction with the...

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Main Authors: Emma Coen, Daniel P. Judge, Samantha Norman, John T. Clark, Andrew Cates, Randolph Thornhill, Kelly Hunt, Lori McMahon, Leslie Lenert, Caitlin G. Allen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205986612400640X/type/journal_article
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author Emma Coen
Daniel P. Judge
Samantha Norman
John T. Clark
Andrew Cates
Randolph Thornhill
Kelly Hunt
Lori McMahon
Leslie Lenert
Caitlin G. Allen
author_facet Emma Coen
Daniel P. Judge
Samantha Norman
John T. Clark
Andrew Cates
Randolph Thornhill
Kelly Hunt
Lori McMahon
Leslie Lenert
Caitlin G. Allen
author_sort Emma Coen
collection DOAJ
description The consent process for research studies can be burdensome for potential participants due to complex information and lengthy consent forms. This pragmatic study aimed to improve the consent experience and evaluate its impact on participant decision making, study knowledge, and satisfaction with the In Our DNA SC program, a population-based genomic screening initiative. We compared two consent procedures: standard consent (SC) involving a PDF document and enhanced consent (EC) incorporating a pictograph and true or false questions. Decision-making control, study knowledge, satisfaction, and time to consent were assessed. We analyzed data for 109 individuals who completed the SC and 96 who completed the EC. Results indicated strong decision-making control and high levels of knowledge and satisfaction in both groups. While no significant differences were found between the two groups, the EC experience took longer for participants to complete. Future modifications include incorporating video modules and launching a Spanish version of the consent experience. Overall, this study contributes to the growing literature on consent improvements and highlights the need to assess salient components and explore participant preferences for receiving consent information.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
spelling doaj-art-685128db05d94e62b51e591ad10802df2025-01-20T12:55:37ZengCambridge University PressJournal of Clinical and Translational Science2059-86612025-01-01910.1017/cts.2024.640Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research programEmma Coen0Daniel P. Judge1Samantha Norman2John T. Clark3Andrew Cates4Randolph Thornhill5Kelly Hunt6Lori McMahon7Leslie Lenert8Caitlin G. Allen9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-3529Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USADepartment of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USAIn Our DNA SC, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USABiomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USABiomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USABiomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USADepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USADepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USABiomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USADepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USAThe consent process for research studies can be burdensome for potential participants due to complex information and lengthy consent forms. This pragmatic study aimed to improve the consent experience and evaluate its impact on participant decision making, study knowledge, and satisfaction with the In Our DNA SC program, a population-based genomic screening initiative. We compared two consent procedures: standard consent (SC) involving a PDF document and enhanced consent (EC) incorporating a pictograph and true or false questions. Decision-making control, study knowledge, satisfaction, and time to consent were assessed. We analyzed data for 109 individuals who completed the SC and 96 who completed the EC. Results indicated strong decision-making control and high levels of knowledge and satisfaction in both groups. While no significant differences were found between the two groups, the EC experience took longer for participants to complete. Future modifications include incorporating video modules and launching a Spanish version of the consent experience. Overall, this study contributes to the growing literature on consent improvements and highlights the need to assess salient components and explore participant preferences for receiving consent information.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205986612400640X/type/journal_articleConsentrecruitmentpopulation screeninglarge-scale research programsenhanced consent
spellingShingle Emma Coen
Daniel P. Judge
Samantha Norman
John T. Clark
Andrew Cates
Randolph Thornhill
Kelly Hunt
Lori McMahon
Leslie Lenert
Caitlin G. Allen
Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Consent
recruitment
population screening
large-scale research programs
enhanced consent
title Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
title_full Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
title_fullStr Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
title_full_unstemmed Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
title_short Using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large-scale research program
title_sort using technology to increase reach and optimize consent experience for a large scale research program
topic Consent
recruitment
population screening
large-scale research programs
enhanced consent
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205986612400640X/type/journal_article
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