Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives

<b>Background:</b> Indigenous peoples in Canada endure lasting effects of colonialism including racism, marginalization, and social, political, and geographic inequities resulting in disproportionate rates of disease and inequitable healthcare. Indigenous infants and children in Canada e...

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Main Authors: Jill M. G. Bally, Meridith Burles, Amaya Widyaratne, Victoria A. Spurr, Heather Hodgson-Viden, Roona Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Children
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/895
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author Jill M. G. Bally
Meridith Burles
Amaya Widyaratne
Victoria A. Spurr
Heather Hodgson-Viden
Roona Sinha
author_facet Jill M. G. Bally
Meridith Burles
Amaya Widyaratne
Victoria A. Spurr
Heather Hodgson-Viden
Roona Sinha
author_sort Jill M. G. Bally
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> Indigenous peoples in Canada endure lasting effects of colonialism including racism, marginalization, and social, political, and geographic inequities resulting in disproportionate rates of disease and inequitable healthcare. Indigenous infants and children in Canada experience a high incidence of birth complications and illnesses, and families are often left to navigate the care of their child with limited resources. Accordingly, improved, culturally responsive and safe healthcare is needed to enhance child outcomes and optimize family well-being. <b>Purpose and Methods:</b> A qualitative study was conducted by our research team including family members of Indigenous children with serious illnesses, a Cultural Advisor, researchers, and pediatric clinicians. In one component of the study, we explored pediatric healthcare providers’ (HCPs) experiences of caring for Indigenous families of children with serious illness. A purposive sample of 19 pediatric healthcare providers took part in semi-structured qualitative interviews or one focus group. The data were analyzed thematically to identify common experiences and priorities for improved supportive healthcare. <b>Findings:</b> Five themes were identified representing insights from pediatric HCPs, with a focus on barriers to effective healthcare at the interpersonal, institutional, and system levels for seriously ill Indigenous children and their families. Ideas for enhancing the social and cultural responsiveness and safety of supportive healthcare were identified. <b>Implications and Conclusions:</b> The findings offer valuable insights and strategies for HCPs to support holistic, comprehensive, and culturally safe and responsive healthcare.
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spelling doaj-art-6817cb7ffc2b46b6b41e1964b597f0c62025-08-20T03:32:25ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672025-07-0112789510.3390/children12070895Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ PerspectivesJill M. G. Bally0Meridith Burles1Amaya Widyaratne2Victoria A. Spurr3Heather Hodgson-Viden4Roona Sinha5College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, CanadaSt. Thomas More College, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A2, CanadaCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, CanadaCollege of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, CanadaCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, CanadaCollege of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E5, Canada<b>Background:</b> Indigenous peoples in Canada endure lasting effects of colonialism including racism, marginalization, and social, political, and geographic inequities resulting in disproportionate rates of disease and inequitable healthcare. Indigenous infants and children in Canada experience a high incidence of birth complications and illnesses, and families are often left to navigate the care of their child with limited resources. Accordingly, improved, culturally responsive and safe healthcare is needed to enhance child outcomes and optimize family well-being. <b>Purpose and Methods:</b> A qualitative study was conducted by our research team including family members of Indigenous children with serious illnesses, a Cultural Advisor, researchers, and pediatric clinicians. In one component of the study, we explored pediatric healthcare providers’ (HCPs) experiences of caring for Indigenous families of children with serious illness. A purposive sample of 19 pediatric healthcare providers took part in semi-structured qualitative interviews or one focus group. The data were analyzed thematically to identify common experiences and priorities for improved supportive healthcare. <b>Findings:</b> Five themes were identified representing insights from pediatric HCPs, with a focus on barriers to effective healthcare at the interpersonal, institutional, and system levels for seriously ill Indigenous children and their families. Ideas for enhancing the social and cultural responsiveness and safety of supportive healthcare were identified. <b>Implications and Conclusions:</b> The findings offer valuable insights and strategies for HCPs to support holistic, comprehensive, and culturally safe and responsive healthcare.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/895family nursingIndigenous healthcarechildhood life limiting illnesseschildhood life threatening illnessesqualitative researchchildhood chronic illness
spellingShingle Jill M. G. Bally
Meridith Burles
Amaya Widyaratne
Victoria A. Spurr
Heather Hodgson-Viden
Roona Sinha
Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
Children
family nursing
Indigenous healthcare
childhood life limiting illnesses
childhood life threatening illnesses
qualitative research
childhood chronic illness
title Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
title_full Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
title_fullStr Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
title_short Supporting Indigenous Family Caregivers of Children with Life-Threatening and Life-Limiting Illness in One Canadian Province: Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives
title_sort supporting indigenous family caregivers of children with life threatening and life limiting illness in one canadian province healthcare providers perspectives
topic family nursing
Indigenous healthcare
childhood life limiting illnesses
childhood life threatening illnesses
qualitative research
childhood chronic illness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/7/895
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