Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia

The lack of knowledge of farmers about efforts to manage coffee plantations with environmental and conservation views is believed to have the effects of microclimate change which are likely to impact coffee farmers in the future. The purpose of the research is to (1) identify ecological aspects on t...

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Main Authors: Rahayu Endang Siti, Widadie Fanny, Irianto Heru, Handayani Sugiharti Mulya, Setyowati, Sundari Mei Tri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06005.pdf
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author Rahayu Endang Siti
Widadie Fanny
Irianto Heru
Handayani Sugiharti Mulya
Setyowati
Sundari Mei Tri
author_facet Rahayu Endang Siti
Widadie Fanny
Irianto Heru
Handayani Sugiharti Mulya
Setyowati
Sundari Mei Tri
author_sort Rahayu Endang Siti
collection DOAJ
description The lack of knowledge of farmers about efforts to manage coffee plantations with environmental and conservation views is believed to have the effects of microclimate change which are likely to impact coffee farmers in the future. The purpose of the research is to (1) identify ecological aspects on the sustainability of coffee cultivation patterns in the Magetan region, (2) find ecological factors on coffee production, and (3) describe the lives of coffee farmers related to ecological aspects. The research method was carried out by a multistage sampling method starting from the determination of subdistricts, villages, farmer groups, farmer group members, and coffee farmer samples. The data used are primary data, with a method of collecting direct survey data on 80 coffee farmers randomly in two districts of Panekan and Poncol. An analysis method to see the relationship of environmental variables to coffee production with multiple linear regression analysis and descriptive analysis for ecological aspects. he results showed that the ecological factors significantly affecting coffee production included the number of protective trees, the application of manure, and farmers' knowledge of conservation practices. Conversely, pruning and the eradication of coffee borer pests were found to have an insignificant impact. The study concludes that while efforts toward coffee sustainability have been initiated by farmers, they have not yet achieved full success. Sustainability efforts include protecting the environment through the use of manure, planting shade trees, and adopting conservation-oriented coffee cultivation practices.
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spelling doaj-art-680b05e1363f423e90042c2b6ff9482a2025-02-05T10:43:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550600510.1051/bioconf/202515506005bioconf_10thiccc_06005Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, IndonesiaRahayu Endang Siti0Widadie Fanny1Irianto Heru2Handayani Sugiharti Mulya3Setyowati4Sundari Mei Tri5Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretAgribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretAgribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretAgribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretAgribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretAgribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretThe lack of knowledge of farmers about efforts to manage coffee plantations with environmental and conservation views is believed to have the effects of microclimate change which are likely to impact coffee farmers in the future. The purpose of the research is to (1) identify ecological aspects on the sustainability of coffee cultivation patterns in the Magetan region, (2) find ecological factors on coffee production, and (3) describe the lives of coffee farmers related to ecological aspects. The research method was carried out by a multistage sampling method starting from the determination of subdistricts, villages, farmer groups, farmer group members, and coffee farmer samples. The data used are primary data, with a method of collecting direct survey data on 80 coffee farmers randomly in two districts of Panekan and Poncol. An analysis method to see the relationship of environmental variables to coffee production with multiple linear regression analysis and descriptive analysis for ecological aspects. he results showed that the ecological factors significantly affecting coffee production included the number of protective trees, the application of manure, and farmers' knowledge of conservation practices. Conversely, pruning and the eradication of coffee borer pests were found to have an insignificant impact. The study concludes that while efforts toward coffee sustainability have been initiated by farmers, they have not yet achieved full success. Sustainability efforts include protecting the environment through the use of manure, planting shade trees, and adopting conservation-oriented coffee cultivation practices.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06005.pdfcoffeepreservationconservation farmingthe lives of farmers
spellingShingle Rahayu Endang Siti
Widadie Fanny
Irianto Heru
Handayani Sugiharti Mulya
Setyowati
Sundari Mei Tri
Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
BIO Web of Conferences
coffee
preservation
conservation farming
the lives of farmers
title Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_short Sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in Magetan Regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_sort sustainability and lives of coffee farmers in magetan regency east java indonesia
topic coffee
preservation
conservation farming
the lives of farmers
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06005.pdf
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