An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation

An explicit numerical method to solve a fractional cable equation which involves two temporal Riemann-Liouville derivatives is studied. The numerical difference scheme is obtained by approximating the first-order derivative by a forward difference formula, the Riemann-Liouville derivatives by the Gr...

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Main Authors: J. Quintana-Murillo, S. B. Yuste
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Differential Equations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/231920
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author J. Quintana-Murillo
S. B. Yuste
author_facet J. Quintana-Murillo
S. B. Yuste
author_sort J. Quintana-Murillo
collection DOAJ
description An explicit numerical method to solve a fractional cable equation which involves two temporal Riemann-Liouville derivatives is studied. The numerical difference scheme is obtained by approximating the first-order derivative by a forward difference formula, the Riemann-Liouville derivatives by the Grünwald-Letnikov formula, and the spatial derivative by a three-point centered formula. The accuracy, stability, and convergence of the method are considered. The stability analysis is carried out by means of a kind of von Neumann method adapted to fractional equations. The convergence analysis is accomplished with a similar procedure. The von-Neumann stability analysis predicted very accurately the conditions under which the present explicit method is stable. This was thoroughly checked by means of extensive numerical integrations.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Differential Equations
spelling doaj-art-67844ce06f524e538f4553f0ee4cef782025-02-03T01:32:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Differential Equations1687-96431687-96512011-01-01201110.1155/2011/231920231920An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable EquationJ. Quintana-Murillo0S. B. Yuste1Departamento de Física, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, SpainDepartamento de Física, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, SpainAn explicit numerical method to solve a fractional cable equation which involves two temporal Riemann-Liouville derivatives is studied. The numerical difference scheme is obtained by approximating the first-order derivative by a forward difference formula, the Riemann-Liouville derivatives by the Grünwald-Letnikov formula, and the spatial derivative by a three-point centered formula. The accuracy, stability, and convergence of the method are considered. The stability analysis is carried out by means of a kind of von Neumann method adapted to fractional equations. The convergence analysis is accomplished with a similar procedure. The von-Neumann stability analysis predicted very accurately the conditions under which the present explicit method is stable. This was thoroughly checked by means of extensive numerical integrations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/231920
spellingShingle J. Quintana-Murillo
S. B. Yuste
An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
International Journal of Differential Equations
title An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
title_full An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
title_fullStr An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
title_full_unstemmed An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
title_short An Explicit Numerical Method for the Fractional Cable Equation
title_sort explicit numerical method for the fractional cable equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/231920
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