Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger

In this work, investigations were performed under laboratory conditions of the degradation ability by a common soil fungus, Aspergillus niger, toward chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron-methyl. The results were very encouraging (79% for chlorsulfuron and 61% for metsulfuron-methyl of total degradation), e...

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Main Authors: Elisabetta Zanardini, Marco Negri, Giovanna Boschin, Alessandra D'Agostina, Anna Valle, Anna Arnoldi, Claudia Sorlini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.281
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author Elisabetta Zanardini
Marco Negri
Giovanna Boschin
Alessandra D'Agostina
Anna Valle
Anna Arnoldi
Claudia Sorlini
author_facet Elisabetta Zanardini
Marco Negri
Giovanna Boschin
Alessandra D'Agostina
Anna Valle
Anna Arnoldi
Claudia Sorlini
author_sort Elisabetta Zanardini
collection DOAJ
description In this work, investigations were performed under laboratory conditions of the degradation ability by a common soil fungus, Aspergillus niger, toward chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron-methyl. The results were very encouraging (79% for chlorsulfuron and 61% for metsulfuron-methyl of total degradation), especially compared to those registered in our previous studies with a Pseudomonas fluorescens strain B2 (about 21 to 32%). Furthermore, the chemical degradation of the two compounds was studied and two products (1[2-methoxy-benzene-1-sulfonyl]-7-acetyltriuret and 1[2-chlorobenzene-1-sulfonyl]-7-acetyltriuret) were isolated and characterised by hydrolysis in acidic conditions. Our aim in the future will be the identification of intermediate metabolites by HPLC and LC-MS analyses in order to identify the degradative pathway by the fungal strain and to compare this to those obtained by chemical degradation and by P. fluorescens strain.
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publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-67210c1edee84232a5b4e9dc990bfa1f2025-02-03T05:50:56ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2002-01-0121501150610.1100/tsw.2002.281Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus nigerElisabetta Zanardini0Marco Negri1Giovanna Boschin2Alessandra D'Agostina3Anna Valle4Anna Arnoldi5Claudia Sorlini6Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari e Microbiologiche, Sezione MAAE, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari e Microbiologiche, Sezione MAAE, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari (DISMA), Sezione di Chimica, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari (DISMA), Sezione di Chimica, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari e Microbiologiche, Sezione MAAE, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Molecolari Agroalimentari (DISMA), Sezione di Chimica, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Alimentari e Microbiologiche, Sezione MAAE, Università di Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milano, ItalyIn this work, investigations were performed under laboratory conditions of the degradation ability by a common soil fungus, Aspergillus niger, toward chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron-methyl. The results were very encouraging (79% for chlorsulfuron and 61% for metsulfuron-methyl of total degradation), especially compared to those registered in our previous studies with a Pseudomonas fluorescens strain B2 (about 21 to 32%). Furthermore, the chemical degradation of the two compounds was studied and two products (1[2-methoxy-benzene-1-sulfonyl]-7-acetyltriuret and 1[2-chlorobenzene-1-sulfonyl]-7-acetyltriuret) were isolated and characterised by hydrolysis in acidic conditions. Our aim in the future will be the identification of intermediate metabolites by HPLC and LC-MS analyses in order to identify the degradative pathway by the fungal strain and to compare this to those obtained by chemical degradation and by P. fluorescens strain.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.281
spellingShingle Elisabetta Zanardini
Marco Negri
Giovanna Boschin
Alessandra D'Agostina
Anna Valle
Anna Arnoldi
Claudia Sorlini
Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
The Scientific World Journal
title Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
title_full Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
title_fullStr Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
title_short Biodegradation of Chlorsulfuron and Metsulfuron-Methyl by Aspergillus niger
title_sort biodegradation of chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron methyl by aspergillus niger
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.281
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