Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study
Objectives. To measure umbilical coiling index (UCI) postnatally and to study the association of normocoiling, hypocoiling and hypercoiling to maternal and perinatal outcome. Method(s). One thousand antenatal women who went into labour were studied and umbilical coiling index calculated at the time...
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/213689 |
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author | T. Chitra Y. S. Sushanth S. Raghavan |
author_facet | T. Chitra Y. S. Sushanth S. Raghavan |
author_sort | T. Chitra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives. To measure umbilical coiling index (UCI) postnatally and to study the association of normocoiling, hypocoiling and hypercoiling to maternal and perinatal outcome. Method(s). One thousand antenatal women who went into labour were studied and umbilical coiling index calculated at the time of delivery. UCI was determined by dividing the total number of coils by the total umbilical cord length in centimeters. Its association with various maternal and perinatal risk factors were noted. The statistical tests were the Chi-square test and assessed with SPSS version 13.0 software and statistically analyzed. P value of less than 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant. Results. The mean umbilical coiling index was found to be 0.24 ± 0.09. Hypocoiling (<0.12) was found to be significantly associated with hypertensive disorders, abruptio placentae, preterm labour, oligohydramnios, and fetal heart rate abnormalities. Hypercoiling (>0.36) was found to be associated with diabetes mellitus, polyhydramnios, cesarean delivery, congenital anomalies, and respiratory distress of the newborn. Conclusion. Abnormal umbilical coiling index is associated with several antenatal and perinatal adverse features. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-66d6009e415547d78e7dd7aa0a082a66 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9589 1687-9597 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
spelling | doaj-art-66d6009e415547d78e7dd7aa0a082a662025-02-03T05:57:27ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972012-01-01201210.1155/2012/213689213689Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical StudyT. Chitra0Y. S. Sushanth1S. Raghavan2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, No.3, E-Type Quarters, JIPMER Campus, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, No.3, E-Type Quarters, JIPMER Campus, IndiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, No.3, E-Type Quarters, JIPMER Campus, IndiaObjectives. To measure umbilical coiling index (UCI) postnatally and to study the association of normocoiling, hypocoiling and hypercoiling to maternal and perinatal outcome. Method(s). One thousand antenatal women who went into labour were studied and umbilical coiling index calculated at the time of delivery. UCI was determined by dividing the total number of coils by the total umbilical cord length in centimeters. Its association with various maternal and perinatal risk factors were noted. The statistical tests were the Chi-square test and assessed with SPSS version 13.0 software and statistically analyzed. P value of less than 0.05 was regarded as statistically significant. Results. The mean umbilical coiling index was found to be 0.24 ± 0.09. Hypocoiling (<0.12) was found to be significantly associated with hypertensive disorders, abruptio placentae, preterm labour, oligohydramnios, and fetal heart rate abnormalities. Hypercoiling (>0.36) was found to be associated with diabetes mellitus, polyhydramnios, cesarean delivery, congenital anomalies, and respiratory distress of the newborn. Conclusion. Abnormal umbilical coiling index is associated with several antenatal and perinatal adverse features.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/213689 |
spellingShingle | T. Chitra Y. S. Sushanth S. Raghavan Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
title | Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study |
title_full | Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study |
title_fullStr | Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study |
title_short | Umbilical Coiling Index as a Marker of Perinatal Outcome: An Analytical Study |
title_sort | umbilical coiling index as a marker of perinatal outcome an analytical study |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/213689 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tchitra umbilicalcoilingindexasamarkerofperinataloutcomeananalyticalstudy AT yssushanth umbilicalcoilingindexasamarkerofperinataloutcomeananalyticalstudy AT sraghavan umbilicalcoilingindexasamarkerofperinataloutcomeananalyticalstudy |