Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO

Purpose: Choosing stocks has always been one of the investors' concerns. The primary purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the decision-making and ranking of stocks in the stock exchange's three metal, chemical and pharmaceutical industries according to the importance...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi, Mahdi Alireza
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon, 2023-09-01
Series:تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_159135_7e46c1a434058b3d994dde90c5bd3be4.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832577815955898368
author Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi
Mahdi Alireza
author_facet Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi
Mahdi Alireza
author_sort Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Choosing stocks has always been one of the investors' concerns. The primary purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the decision-making and ranking of stocks in the stock exchange's three metal, chemical and pharmaceutical industries according to the importance of these industries.Methodology: The statistical sample of this research includes the shares of 84 companies in these three industries, which have been examined based on the data of 2021. First, stock rating factors were extracted by reviewing the research background. Experts used these factors in this field, and the final factors were selected after screening. Weighting and prioritization of these factors were done using the fuzzy SWARA method. According to the weight of the factors obtained from the fuzzy ride method and companies' financial information, the COCOSO method was used to rank the target stocks.Findings: The results showed that price-income ratio, operating profit margin, and percentage of return on capital are the essential criteria for experts. Also, Fasabezvar, Fasmin, and Vetoka from the metal group, Vepakhsh, Desobha, and Depars from the pharmaceutical and shoyande, Shepdis and Shefan from the chemical group won the first and third places.Originality/Value: In the last four years, various works have been done in this field, but less work has paid attention to the uncertainty in experts' opinions. Regarding other innovations of this article, it can be pointed out that the three industries of metal, chemical, and pharmaceutical, due to the importance of these industries, have not been specifically studied. Regarding the method of prioritizing criteria and stocks, less attention has been paid to new decision-making methods and uncertainty in decisions. Therefore, using new techniques, the importance of criteria can be determined with higher accuracy, and a better return on investment can be obtained.
format Article
id doaj-art-66d093541f9b4d9dbcfdcef459269388
institution Kabale University
issn 2538-5097
2676-6159
language fas
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
record_format Article
series تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
spelling doaj-art-66d093541f9b4d9dbcfdcef4592693882025-01-30T15:03:27ZfasAyandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات2538-50972676-61592023-09-018362364110.22105/dmor.2022.336294.1597159135Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSOHamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi0Mahdi Alireza1Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, East of Guilan, University of Guilan, Roodsar, Iran.Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, East of Guilan, University of Guilan, Roodsar, Iran.Purpose: Choosing stocks has always been one of the investors' concerns. The primary purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting the decision-making and ranking of stocks in the stock exchange's three metal, chemical and pharmaceutical industries according to the importance of these industries.Methodology: The statistical sample of this research includes the shares of 84 companies in these three industries, which have been examined based on the data of 2021. First, stock rating factors were extracted by reviewing the research background. Experts used these factors in this field, and the final factors were selected after screening. Weighting and prioritization of these factors were done using the fuzzy SWARA method. According to the weight of the factors obtained from the fuzzy ride method and companies' financial information, the COCOSO method was used to rank the target stocks.Findings: The results showed that price-income ratio, operating profit margin, and percentage of return on capital are the essential criteria for experts. Also, Fasabezvar, Fasmin, and Vetoka from the metal group, Vepakhsh, Desobha, and Depars from the pharmaceutical and shoyande, Shepdis and Shefan from the chemical group won the first and third places.Originality/Value: In the last four years, various works have been done in this field, but less work has paid attention to the uncertainty in experts' opinions. Regarding other innovations of this article, it can be pointed out that the three industries of metal, chemical, and pharmaceutical, due to the importance of these industries, have not been specifically studied. Regarding the method of prioritizing criteria and stocks, less attention has been paid to new decision-making methods and uncertainty in decisions. Therefore, using new techniques, the importance of criteria can be determined with higher accuracy, and a better return on investment can be obtained.https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_159135_7e46c1a434058b3d994dde90c5bd3be4.pdfcocosofuzzy swarastock ratingstock exchangedecision making
spellingShingle Hamzeh Amin-Tahmasbi
Mahdi Alireza
Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات
cocoso
fuzzy swara
stock rating
stock exchange
decision making
title Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
title_full Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
title_fullStr Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
title_full_unstemmed Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
title_short Stock ranking of companies in the three metals, chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy SWARA and COCOSO
title_sort stock ranking of companies in the three metals chemical and pharmaceutical industries with a combined approach of fuzzy swara and cocoso
topic cocoso
fuzzy swara
stock rating
stock exchange
decision making
url https://www.journal-dmor.ir/article_159135_7e46c1a434058b3d994dde90c5bd3be4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzehamintahmasbi stockrankingofcompaniesinthethreemetalschemicalandpharmaceuticalindustrieswithacombinedapproachoffuzzyswaraandcocoso
AT mahdialireza stockrankingofcompaniesinthethreemetalschemicalandpharmaceuticalindustrieswithacombinedapproachoffuzzyswaraandcocoso