COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN
Objective: Childhood obesity is a growing global health concern, with established associations to both systemic and oral health complications. This study aimed to compare periodontal status and inflammatory biomarkers between obese and non-obese children. Materials and methods: Fifty-two children (2...
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Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
2024-12-01
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Series: | Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation |
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Online Access: | https://rjor.ro/comparative-evaluation-of-the-periodontal-status-and-serum-parameters-in-normal-body-mass-index-and-obese-children/ |
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author | Amelia Surdu Daniela Trifan Irina-Georgeta Sufaru Oana Cristina Cretu Mihaela Monica Scutariu |
author_facet | Amelia Surdu Daniela Trifan Irina-Georgeta Sufaru Oana Cristina Cretu Mihaela Monica Scutariu |
author_sort | Amelia Surdu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Childhood obesity is a growing global health concern, with established associations to both systemic and oral health complications. This study aimed to compare periodontal status and inflammatory biomarkers between obese and non-obese children. Materials and methods: Fifty-two children (26 obese, 26 non-obese) were included, with key parameters such as Plaque Index (PI), Bleeding on Probing (BOP), Probing Depth (PD), and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL) assessed to evaluate periodontal health. Paraclinical indicators including fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), and vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were also measured. Results and Discussion: Results demonstrated that obese children exhibited significantly higher values for PI, BOP, PD, and CAL, indicating poorer periodontal health. Elevated serum fibrinogen and CRP levels, coupled with lower vitamin D levels in obese children, underscored a state of chronic inflammation and potential nutrient deficiency associated with obesity. Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for a multidisciplinary approach to managing obesity and promoting oral health, suggesting that early intervention in dietary and lifestyle factors could mitigate these risks. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6698aac1942d40599a25000864a7f50d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2066-7000 2601-4661 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation |
record_format | Article |
series | Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation |
spelling | doaj-art-6698aac1942d40599a25000864a7f50d2025-01-21T11:14:27ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612024-12-01164748510.62610/RJOR.2024.4.16.7COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDRENAmelia SurduDaniela TrifanIrina-Georgeta SufaruOana Cristina CretuMihaela Monica ScutariuObjective: Childhood obesity is a growing global health concern, with established associations to both systemic and oral health complications. This study aimed to compare periodontal status and inflammatory biomarkers between obese and non-obese children. Materials and methods: Fifty-two children (26 obese, 26 non-obese) were included, with key parameters such as Plaque Index (PI), Bleeding on Probing (BOP), Probing Depth (PD), and Clinical Attachment Loss (CAL) assessed to evaluate periodontal health. Paraclinical indicators including fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), and vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were also measured. Results and Discussion: Results demonstrated that obese children exhibited significantly higher values for PI, BOP, PD, and CAL, indicating poorer periodontal health. Elevated serum fibrinogen and CRP levels, coupled with lower vitamin D levels in obese children, underscored a state of chronic inflammation and potential nutrient deficiency associated with obesity. Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for a multidisciplinary approach to managing obesity and promoting oral health, suggesting that early intervention in dietary and lifestyle factors could mitigate these risks.https://rjor.ro/comparative-evaluation-of-the-periodontal-status-and-serum-parameters-in-normal-body-mass-index-and-obese-children/childhood obesityoral healthperiodontal parameterssystemic inflammationoral diagnosisanxiety |
spellingShingle | Amelia Surdu Daniela Trifan Irina-Georgeta Sufaru Oana Cristina Cretu Mihaela Monica Scutariu COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation childhood obesity oral health periodontal parameters systemic inflammation oral diagnosis anxiety |
title | COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN |
title_full | COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN |
title_fullStr | COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN |
title_full_unstemmed | COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN |
title_short | COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE PERIODONTAL STATUS AND SERUM PARAMETERS IN NORMAL BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESE CHILDREN |
title_sort | comparative evaluation of the periodontal status and serum parameters in normal body mass index and obese children |
topic | childhood obesity oral health periodontal parameters systemic inflammation oral diagnosis anxiety |
url | https://rjor.ro/comparative-evaluation-of-the-periodontal-status-and-serum-parameters-in-normal-body-mass-index-and-obese-children/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ameliasurdu comparativeevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusandserumparametersinnormalbodymassindexandobesechildren AT danielatrifan comparativeevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusandserumparametersinnormalbodymassindexandobesechildren AT irinageorgetasufaru comparativeevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusandserumparametersinnormalbodymassindexandobesechildren AT oanacristinacretu comparativeevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusandserumparametersinnormalbodymassindexandobesechildren AT mihaelamonicascutariu comparativeevaluationoftheperiodontalstatusandserumparametersinnormalbodymassindexandobesechildren |