Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather

Natural dyestuffs derived from various plants can be used for dyeing processes in the textile and leather industries. Hibiscus sabdariffa, one of these natural dyestuffs, is known to be used in textiles and produces a red color with good dyeing properties. This study aimed to investigate the dyeing...

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Main Authors: Deniz Kılıçaslan, Mehmet Mete Mutlu, Nilay Örk Efendioğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4260178
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author Deniz Kılıçaslan
Mehmet Mete Mutlu
Nilay Örk Efendioğlu
author_facet Deniz Kılıçaslan
Mehmet Mete Mutlu
Nilay Örk Efendioğlu
author_sort Deniz Kılıçaslan
collection DOAJ
description Natural dyestuffs derived from various plants can be used for dyeing processes in the textile and leather industries. Hibiscus sabdariffa, one of these natural dyestuffs, is known to be used in textiles and produces a red color with good dyeing properties. This study aimed to investigate the dyeing effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa flower on leather materials and to determine its dyeing properties. To achieve this, a dye was extracted from Hibiscus sabdariffa, and all wet processes of ostrich skins—an exotic type of leather—were carried out, incorporating the dye extract by adding a mordant during the dyeing process. Both chrome and vegetable tannins were utilized to examine the effects of the tanning process. Extraction yield, pH measurement, color measurement, to-and-fro rubbing fastness tests, and dyestuff exhaustion measurements were conducted. The results indicated that, particularly when the post-mordant process was applied, the extracted dyestuff yielded superior dyeing properties and color results compared to the non-mordant process. The extract from Hibiscus sabdariffa was determined to effectively dye the skins, producing beautiful and satisfying colors, especially when using iron sulfate mordant in vegetable-tanned leathers.
format Article
id doaj-art-663573326884492f9c67b9f63e4666c8
institution Kabale University
issn 2757-5195
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-663573326884492f9c67b9f63e4666c82025-02-05T18:13:03ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952024-12-0110493895310.28979/jarnas.1560509453Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich LeatherDeniz Kılıçaslan0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8624-1237Mehmet Mete Mutlu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-7887Nilay Örk Efendioğlu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3867-5009EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ PR.EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ PR.EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜ, DERİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ PR.Natural dyestuffs derived from various plants can be used for dyeing processes in the textile and leather industries. Hibiscus sabdariffa, one of these natural dyestuffs, is known to be used in textiles and produces a red color with good dyeing properties. This study aimed to investigate the dyeing effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa flower on leather materials and to determine its dyeing properties. To achieve this, a dye was extracted from Hibiscus sabdariffa, and all wet processes of ostrich skins—an exotic type of leather—were carried out, incorporating the dye extract by adding a mordant during the dyeing process. Both chrome and vegetable tannins were utilized to examine the effects of the tanning process. Extraction yield, pH measurement, color measurement, to-and-fro rubbing fastness tests, and dyestuff exhaustion measurements were conducted. The results indicated that, particularly when the post-mordant process was applied, the extracted dyestuff yielded superior dyeing properties and color results compared to the non-mordant process. The extract from Hibiscus sabdariffa was determined to effectively dye the skins, producing beautiful and satisfying colors, especially when using iron sulfate mordant in vegetable-tanned leathers.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4260178hibiscus sabdariffadyeingleathernatural dyestuffostrich skin
spellingShingle Deniz Kılıçaslan
Mehmet Mete Mutlu
Nilay Örk Efendioğlu
Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences
hibiscus sabdariffa
dyeing
leather
natural dyestuff
ostrich skin
title Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
title_full Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
title_fullStr Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
title_short Assessment of Dyeing Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa on Ostrich Leather
title_sort assessment of dyeing properties of hibiscus sabdariffa on ostrich leather
topic hibiscus sabdariffa
dyeing
leather
natural dyestuff
ostrich skin
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4260178
work_keys_str_mv AT denizkılıcaslan assessmentofdyeingpropertiesofhibiscussabdariffaonostrichleather
AT mehmetmetemutlu assessmentofdyeingpropertiesofhibiscussabdariffaonostrichleather
AT nilayorkefendioglu assessmentofdyeingpropertiesofhibiscussabdariffaonostrichleather