The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period

This text describes Kazys Pakštas, a prominent Lithuanian geographer and geopolitician, who became well-known for his visionary ideas and projects, including the concept of a "spare" Lithuania. The article delves into the socio-economic factors that influenced Pakštas' position on Li...

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Main Author: Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 1999-12-01
Series:Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
Subjects:
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Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37259
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author Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis
author_facet Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis
author_sort Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis
collection DOAJ
description This text describes Kazys Pakštas, a prominent Lithuanian geographer and geopolitician, who became well-known for his visionary ideas and projects, including the concept of a "spare" Lithuania. The article delves into the socio-economic factors that influenced Pakštas' position on Lithuanian emigrants and his idea of concentrated colonization. It highlights his studies on Lithuania's anthropological economy and overpopulation, and the solutions he proposed. Pakštas was among the first to identify key stages of Lithuanian transatlantic emigration and predicted the eventual decline of Lithuanian emigrant communities. Based on evidence from various countries, Pakštas developed the idea of planned emigration and focused colonization in countries like North and South America, Africa, and Australia. However, despite extensive research, he couldn't pinpoint the ideal location for such a settlement. He firmly believed that creating a well-organized emigrant community in a carefully chosen location would serve as a vital reserve of Lithuanian culture and identity for the small, vulnerable nation.
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spelling doaj-art-66208d3ce3184d3d8bbb5f7f157ea5022025-01-20T18:13:35ZengVilnius University PressLietuvos Istorijos Studijos1392-04481648-91011999-12-01710.15388/LIS.1999.37259The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence PeriodVygintas Bronius Pšibilskis0Vilnius University, Lithuania This text describes Kazys Pakštas, a prominent Lithuanian geographer and geopolitician, who became well-known for his visionary ideas and projects, including the concept of a "spare" Lithuania. The article delves into the socio-economic factors that influenced Pakštas' position on Lithuanian emigrants and his idea of concentrated colonization. It highlights his studies on Lithuania's anthropological economy and overpopulation, and the solutions he proposed. Pakštas was among the first to identify key stages of Lithuanian transatlantic emigration and predicted the eventual decline of Lithuanian emigrant communities. Based on evidence from various countries, Pakštas developed the idea of planned emigration and focused colonization in countries like North and South America, Africa, and Australia. However, despite extensive research, he couldn't pinpoint the ideal location for such a settlement. He firmly believed that creating a well-organized emigrant community in a carefully chosen location would serve as a vital reserve of Lithuanian culture and identity for the small, vulnerable nation. https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37259-
spellingShingle Vygintas Bronius Pšibilskis
The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
-
title The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
title_full The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
title_fullStr The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
title_full_unstemmed The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
title_short The Idea of the Second Lithuania in Kazys Pakštas's Works of Independence Period
title_sort idea of the second lithuania in kazys pakstas s works of independence period
topic -
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37259
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AT vygintasbroniuspsibilskis ideaofthesecondlithuaniainkazyspakstassworksofindependenceperiod