Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China
In order to examine temperature changes and extremes in the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (BTSSR), ten extreme temperature indices were selected, categorized, and calculated spanning the period 1960–2014, and the spatiotemporal variability and trends of temperature and extremes on multitimescal...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Meteorology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5473105 |
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author | Wei Wei Baitian Wang Kebin Zhang Zhongjie Shi Genbatu Ge Xiaohui Yang |
author_facet | Wei Wei Baitian Wang Kebin Zhang Zhongjie Shi Genbatu Ge Xiaohui Yang |
author_sort | Wei Wei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to examine temperature changes and extremes in the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (BTSSR), ten extreme temperature indices were selected, categorized, and calculated spanning the period 1960–2014, and the spatiotemporal variability and trends of temperature and extremes on multitimescales in the BTSSR were investigated using the Mann-Kendall (M-K) test, Sen’s slope estimator, and linear regression. Results show that mean temperatures have increased and extreme temperature events have become more frequent. Annual temperature has recorded a significant increasing trend over the BTSSR, in which 51 stations exhibited significant increasing trends (p<0.05); winter temperature recorded the most significant increasing trend in the northwest subregion. All extreme temperature indices showed warming trends at most stations; a higher warming slope in extreme temperature mainly occurred along the northeast border and northwest border and in the central-southern mountain area. As extreme low temperature events decrease, vegetation damage due to freezing temperatures will reduce and low cold-tolerant plants may expand their distribution range northward to revegetate barren areas in the BTSSR. However, in water-limited areas of the BTSSR, increasing temperatures in the growing season may exacerbate stress associated with plants relying on precipitation due to higher temperatures combining with decreasing precipitation. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-660222be0df246e6b1716efcb7c0ff3a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9309 1687-9317 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Meteorology |
spelling | doaj-art-660222be0df246e6b1716efcb7c0ff3a2025-02-03T05:51:21ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172018-01-01201810.1155/2018/54731055473105Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), ChinaWei Wei0Baitian Wang1Kebin Zhang2Zhongjie Shi3Genbatu Ge4Xiaohui Yang5College of Water and Soil Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Water and Soil Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaCollege of Water and Soil Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaIn order to examine temperature changes and extremes in the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (BTSSR), ten extreme temperature indices were selected, categorized, and calculated spanning the period 1960–2014, and the spatiotemporal variability and trends of temperature and extremes on multitimescales in the BTSSR were investigated using the Mann-Kendall (M-K) test, Sen’s slope estimator, and linear regression. Results show that mean temperatures have increased and extreme temperature events have become more frequent. Annual temperature has recorded a significant increasing trend over the BTSSR, in which 51 stations exhibited significant increasing trends (p<0.05); winter temperature recorded the most significant increasing trend in the northwest subregion. All extreme temperature indices showed warming trends at most stations; a higher warming slope in extreme temperature mainly occurred along the northeast border and northwest border and in the central-southern mountain area. As extreme low temperature events decrease, vegetation damage due to freezing temperatures will reduce and low cold-tolerant plants may expand their distribution range northward to revegetate barren areas in the BTSSR. However, in water-limited areas of the BTSSR, increasing temperatures in the growing season may exacerbate stress associated with plants relying on precipitation due to higher temperatures combining with decreasing precipitation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5473105 |
spellingShingle | Wei Wei Baitian Wang Kebin Zhang Zhongjie Shi Genbatu Ge Xiaohui Yang Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China Advances in Meteorology |
title | Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China |
title_full | Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China |
title_fullStr | Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China |
title_full_unstemmed | Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China |
title_short | Temporal Trends and Spatial Patterns of Temperature and Its Extremes over the Beijing-Tianjin Sand Source Region (1960–2014), China |
title_sort | temporal trends and spatial patterns of temperature and its extremes over the beijing tianjin sand source region 1960 2014 china |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5473105 |
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