The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases

Background. As a part of a healthy lifestyle, exercise has been proven to be beneficial for the treatment of diseases and the prognosis of patients. Based on this, our research focuses on the impact of exercise on human health. Methods. To study and analyze the samples in the GSE18966 gene expressio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Pu, Peng Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Genetics Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8555020
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832552082622644224
author Lei Pu
Peng Sun
author_facet Lei Pu
Peng Sun
author_sort Lei Pu
collection DOAJ
description Background. As a part of a healthy lifestyle, exercise has been proven to be beneficial for the treatment of diseases and the prognosis of patients. Based on this, our research focuses on the impact of exercise on human health. Methods. To study and analyze the samples in the GSE18966 gene expression profile, we first performed an analysis on the differential expressed genes (DEGs) through GEO2R, and then the DEGs enrichment in Gene Ontology functions and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways through the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery database was conducted. Then, we delved into the gene set enrichment in KEGG through gene set enrichment analysis. After that, we achieved the construction of the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of DEGs based on the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes online database, and the hub genes were screened and identified. Results. We identified 433 upregulated DEGs and 186 downregulated DEGs from the samples before and after exercise in GSE18966. Through analysis, it was found that these DEGs-enriched pathways, such as the VEGF signaling pathway, the Wnt signaling pathway, and the insulin signaling pathway, were all involved in the regulation of various diseases. Then, GSEA analysis revealed that glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis chondroitin sulfate, type II diabetes mellitus, and basal cell carcinoma were related with exercise samples. The effects of these pathways on various diseases could be improved through exercise. Finally, 3 upregulated hub genes (VEGFA, POMC, and NRAS) and 3 downregulated hub genes (HRAS, NCOR1, and CAV1) were identified through the PPI network. Conclusions. The bioinformatic analysis of samples before and after exercise provides key pathways and genes related to exercise to regulate various diseases, which confirms that exercise has an important influence on the treatment of many diseases.
format Article
id doaj-art-65d3f4c0a59a457980494f7e38bb98e7
institution Kabale University
issn 1469-5073
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Genetics Research
spelling doaj-art-65d3f4c0a59a457980494f7e38bb98e72025-02-03T05:59:39ZengWileyGenetics Research1469-50732022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8555020The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human DiseasesLei Pu0Peng Sun1The School of Sports and Health of East China Normal UniversityKey Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise InterventionBackground. As a part of a healthy lifestyle, exercise has been proven to be beneficial for the treatment of diseases and the prognosis of patients. Based on this, our research focuses on the impact of exercise on human health. Methods. To study and analyze the samples in the GSE18966 gene expression profile, we first performed an analysis on the differential expressed genes (DEGs) through GEO2R, and then the DEGs enrichment in Gene Ontology functions and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways through the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integrated Discovery database was conducted. Then, we delved into the gene set enrichment in KEGG through gene set enrichment analysis. After that, we achieved the construction of the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of DEGs based on the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes online database, and the hub genes were screened and identified. Results. We identified 433 upregulated DEGs and 186 downregulated DEGs from the samples before and after exercise in GSE18966. Through analysis, it was found that these DEGs-enriched pathways, such as the VEGF signaling pathway, the Wnt signaling pathway, and the insulin signaling pathway, were all involved in the regulation of various diseases. Then, GSEA analysis revealed that glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis chondroitin sulfate, type II diabetes mellitus, and basal cell carcinoma were related with exercise samples. The effects of these pathways on various diseases could be improved through exercise. Finally, 3 upregulated hub genes (VEGFA, POMC, and NRAS) and 3 downregulated hub genes (HRAS, NCOR1, and CAV1) were identified through the PPI network. Conclusions. The bioinformatic analysis of samples before and after exercise provides key pathways and genes related to exercise to regulate various diseases, which confirms that exercise has an important influence on the treatment of many diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8555020
spellingShingle Lei Pu
Peng Sun
The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
Genetics Research
title The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
title_full The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
title_fullStr The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
title_full_unstemmed The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
title_short The Systematic Analysis of Exercise Mechanism in Human Diseases
title_sort systematic analysis of exercise mechanism in human diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8555020
work_keys_str_mv AT leipu thesystematicanalysisofexercisemechanisminhumandiseases
AT pengsun thesystematicanalysisofexercisemechanisminhumandiseases
AT leipu systematicanalysisofexercisemechanisminhumandiseases
AT pengsun systematicanalysisofexercisemechanisminhumandiseases