Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan

The article covers the issues of plant genetic resources mobilization to the VIR collection from the territories of Pakistan, Bangladesh (until 1947, British India), and Bhutan as a result of collection missions, seed requests, and germplasm exchange. Repeated expeditionary surveys of the territorie...

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Main Authors: N. P. Loskutova, T. M. Ozerskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2020-04-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/557
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author N. P. Loskutova
T. M. Ozerskaya
author_facet N. P. Loskutova
T. M. Ozerskaya
author_sort N. P. Loskutova
collection DOAJ
description The article covers the issues of plant genetic resources mobilization to the VIR collection from the territories of Pakistan, Bangladesh (until 1947, British India), and Bhutan as a result of collection missions, seed requests, and germplasm exchange. Repeated expeditionary surveys of the territories of modern Pakistan and Bangladesh resumed in the postwar period. In total, from 1971 to 1979 three expeditions were launched: in 1971 and 1978 to Pakistan, and in 1979 to Bangladesh. The first and the only expedition was sent to Bhutan in 1989. As a result, 2911 plant samples were collected and delivered to the Vavilov Institute. Among the collected plant materials, the most numerous were samples of groat crops (885), industrial crops (554), vegetables (517), and cereals (463). In addition to direct collecting, the Institute was constantly ordering plant germplasm through mail requests. There was no inflow of germplasm from Bhutan either in the prewar period or from 1946 to 2019. From Pakistan 338 samples were received, mostly through the USSR Ministry of Agriculture. Only 28 accessions were added to the Institute’s collection from Bangladesh. In total, over the entire period of the Institute’s existence, the total amount of germplasm mobilized from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan amounted to 3277 accessions, representing 130 plant species. Among them there were many landraces, wild species and crops wild relatives.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
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series Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
spelling doaj-art-656527ee97424bf2a754ef52d3fbe1a22025-02-03T08:31:13ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822020-04-01181112813810.30901/2227-8834-2020-1-128-138423Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and BhutanN. P. Loskutova0T. M. Ozerskaya1N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesThe article covers the issues of plant genetic resources mobilization to the VIR collection from the territories of Pakistan, Bangladesh (until 1947, British India), and Bhutan as a result of collection missions, seed requests, and germplasm exchange. Repeated expeditionary surveys of the territories of modern Pakistan and Bangladesh resumed in the postwar period. In total, from 1971 to 1979 three expeditions were launched: in 1971 and 1978 to Pakistan, and in 1979 to Bangladesh. The first and the only expedition was sent to Bhutan in 1989. As a result, 2911 plant samples were collected and delivered to the Vavilov Institute. Among the collected plant materials, the most numerous were samples of groat crops (885), industrial crops (554), vegetables (517), and cereals (463). In addition to direct collecting, the Institute was constantly ordering plant germplasm through mail requests. There was no inflow of germplasm from Bhutan either in the prewar period or from 1946 to 2019. From Pakistan 338 samples were received, mostly through the USSR Ministry of Agriculture. Only 28 accessions were added to the Institute’s collection from Bangladesh. In total, over the entire period of the Institute’s existence, the total amount of germplasm mobilized from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan amounted to 3277 accessions, representing 130 plant species. Among them there were many landraces, wild species and crops wild relatives.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/557expeditionplant germplasmcollectionaccessions
spellingShingle N. P. Loskutova
T. M. Ozerskaya
Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
expedition
plant germplasm
collection
accessions
title Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
title_full Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
title_fullStr Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
title_full_unstemmed Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
title_short Mobilization of plant genetic resources from Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan
title_sort mobilization of plant genetic resources from bangladesh pakistan and bhutan
topic expedition
plant germplasm
collection
accessions
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/557
work_keys_str_mv AT nploskutova mobilizationofplantgeneticresourcesfrombangladeshpakistanandbhutan
AT tmozerskaya mobilizationofplantgeneticresourcesfrombangladeshpakistanandbhutan