THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS

Salivary gland infections, called sialadenitis, are mainly caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species, but they can also result from mechanical blockages or viral infections. Complications of untreated or inadequately treated salivary gland infections can be severe, i...

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Main Authors: Irina Adriana Beuran, Simona Claudia Stefan, Elisabeta Maria Vasca, Robert Marius Grosu, Marius Petrea, Gabriel-Valeriu Popa, Bogdan Oprisan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2024-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
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Online Access:https://rjor.ro/the-role-of-antibiotics-in-treating-salivary-gland-infections/
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author Irina Adriana Beuran
Simona Claudia Stefan
Elisabeta Maria Vasca
Robert Marius Grosu
Marius Petrea
Gabriel-Valeriu Popa
Bogdan Oprisan
author_facet Irina Adriana Beuran
Simona Claudia Stefan
Elisabeta Maria Vasca
Robert Marius Grosu
Marius Petrea
Gabriel-Valeriu Popa
Bogdan Oprisan
author_sort Irina Adriana Beuran
collection DOAJ
description Salivary gland infections, called sialadenitis, are mainly caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species, but they can also result from mechanical blockages or viral infections. Complications of untreated or inadequately treated salivary gland infections can be severe, including the formation of abscesses, extension of the infection to neighboring structures, and permanent impairment of salivary gland functionality. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to drain abscesses or remove obstructions such as salivary stones. Also, in the case of chronic infections, management may include long-term treatments and preventive measures, such as adequate hydration and maintaining rigorous oral hygiene. Integrated management of patients with systemic conditions, such as Sjogren’s syndrome, is crucial for controlling symptoms and preventing complications. Antibiotics work through various mechanisms, including inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis, or interfering with essential bacterial functions. The effectiveness of antibiotic treatment is well documented in the medical literature, with clinical trials indicating a significant reduction in symptoms and prevention of severe complications when treatment is administered correctly. For example, bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus, commonly involved in salivary gland infections, respond well to antibiotic therapy, which reduces inflammation and associated pain.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
spelling doaj-art-64f73949af424a3e814a7f78c79fa4bf2025-01-22T14:44:07ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612024-12-0116494695610.62610/RJOR.2024.4.16.91THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONSIrina Adriana BeuranSimona Claudia StefanElisabeta Maria VascaRobert Marius GrosuMarius PetreaGabriel-Valeriu PopaBogdan OprisanSalivary gland infections, called sialadenitis, are mainly caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species, but they can also result from mechanical blockages or viral infections. Complications of untreated or inadequately treated salivary gland infections can be severe, including the formation of abscesses, extension of the infection to neighboring structures, and permanent impairment of salivary gland functionality. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to drain abscesses or remove obstructions such as salivary stones. Also, in the case of chronic infections, management may include long-term treatments and preventive measures, such as adequate hydration and maintaining rigorous oral hygiene. Integrated management of patients with systemic conditions, such as Sjogren’s syndrome, is crucial for controlling symptoms and preventing complications. Antibiotics work through various mechanisms, including inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis, or interfering with essential bacterial functions. The effectiveness of antibiotic treatment is well documented in the medical literature, with clinical trials indicating a significant reduction in symptoms and prevention of severe complications when treatment is administered correctly. For example, bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus, commonly involved in salivary gland infections, respond well to antibiotic therapy, which reduces inflammation and associated pain.https://rjor.ro/the-role-of-antibiotics-in-treating-salivary-gland-infections/sialadenitissalivary glandsantibioticsantibiotic resistancecomplications
spellingShingle Irina Adriana Beuran
Simona Claudia Stefan
Elisabeta Maria Vasca
Robert Marius Grosu
Marius Petrea
Gabriel-Valeriu Popa
Bogdan Oprisan
THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
sialadenitis
salivary glands
antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
complications
title THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
title_full THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
title_short THE ROLE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN TREATING SALIVARY GLAND INFECTIONS
title_sort role of antibiotics in treating salivary gland infections
topic sialadenitis
salivary glands
antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
complications
url https://rjor.ro/the-role-of-antibiotics-in-treating-salivary-gland-infections/
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