Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan

Traditional teaching methods have become obsolete in modern society, and require people with high efficiency, cooperation, and active participation. Consequently, a new approach to education should provide necessary information and abilities for further progress on a global scale. This study aims t...

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Main Authors: Bayan Ualikhanova, Ganya Ormanova, Dauletbay Berdaliyev, Nurken Mussakhan, Bakdaulet Anas, Ertan Güdekli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Qubahan 2024-12-01
Series:Qubahan Academic Journal
Online Access:https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/1203
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author Bayan Ualikhanova
Ganya Ormanova
Dauletbay Berdaliyev
Nurken Mussakhan
Bakdaulet Anas
Ertan Güdekli
author_facet Bayan Ualikhanova
Ganya Ormanova
Dauletbay Berdaliyev
Nurken Mussakhan
Bakdaulet Anas
Ertan Güdekli
author_sort Bayan Ualikhanova
collection DOAJ
description Traditional teaching methods have become obsolete in modern society, and require people with high efficiency, cooperation, and active participation. Consequently, a new approach to education should provide necessary information and abilities for further progress on a global scale. This study aims to examine the beneficial effects of using phenomenon-based learning (PhBL) as a pedagogical approach for teaching physics to high school students in Shymkent, the Republic of Kazakhstan. The research also aims to examine the influence of PhBL on students’ motivation to study physics and improve their knowledge of the subject. The fundamental approach to teaching physics was to introduce lessons through phenomena and use interdisciplinary communication as a universal approach. In addition, a survey was conducted to determine the rationale for the interaction of students with physics both in the academic environment and in practical use as well as to assess the longevity of these acquired abilities in the memory of students. The results show that the introduction of PhBL led to an enhancement in student performance, with an increase of more than 10%. This indicates the high efficiency of the proposed approach. In addition, the introduction of phenomenon-based learning contributes to an increase in retention and stable assimilation of information received over a long period. The use of PhBL to teach physics through interdisciplinary courses significantly improves students’ skills and contributes to long-term preservation of their acquired abilities.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2709-8206
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Qubahan
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series Qubahan Academic Journal
spelling doaj-art-64ef3911586e4a2d81f96ce372beacda2025-02-03T10:11:25ZengQubahanQubahan Academic Journal2709-82062024-12-014410.48161/qaj.v4n4a12031203Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, KazakhstanBayan Ualikhanova 0Ganya Ormanova1Dauletbay Berdaliyev2Nurken Mussakhan3Bakdaulet Anas 4Ertan Güdekli5Department of Physics, NJSC South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan;Department of Physics, NJSC South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan;Academic Affairs Department, NJSC South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University named after Ozbekali Zhanibekov, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan;Scientific Research Institute “Natural Sciences, Nanotechnologies and New Materials”, Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkestan 161200, Kazakhstan;Department of Physics and Technology, Higher School of IT and Natural Sciences, Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University, Ust-Kamenogorsk 070004, Kazakhstan;Department of Physics, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34116, Turkey. Traditional teaching methods have become obsolete in modern society, and require people with high efficiency, cooperation, and active participation. Consequently, a new approach to education should provide necessary information and abilities for further progress on a global scale. This study aims to examine the beneficial effects of using phenomenon-based learning (PhBL) as a pedagogical approach for teaching physics to high school students in Shymkent, the Republic of Kazakhstan. The research also aims to examine the influence of PhBL on students’ motivation to study physics and improve their knowledge of the subject. The fundamental approach to teaching physics was to introduce lessons through phenomena and use interdisciplinary communication as a universal approach. In addition, a survey was conducted to determine the rationale for the interaction of students with physics both in the academic environment and in practical use as well as to assess the longevity of these acquired abilities in the memory of students. The results show that the introduction of PhBL led to an enhancement in student performance, with an increase of more than 10%. This indicates the high efficiency of the proposed approach. In addition, the introduction of phenomenon-based learning contributes to an increase in retention and stable assimilation of information received over a long period. The use of PhBL to teach physics through interdisciplinary courses significantly improves students’ skills and contributes to long-term preservation of their acquired abilities. https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/1203
spellingShingle Bayan Ualikhanova
Ganya Ormanova
Dauletbay Berdaliyev
Nurken Mussakhan
Bakdaulet Anas
Ertan Güdekli
Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Qubahan Academic Journal
title Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
title_full Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
title_fullStr Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
title_short Impact of Phenomenon-Based Learning on High School Physics Education in Shymkent, Kazakhstan
title_sort impact of phenomenon based learning on high school physics education in shymkent kazakhstan
url https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/1203
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