Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals

Objectives. An urgent task in the context of modern radio and television systems is to improve the quality and quantity of transmitted information. For example, the use of multiple amplitude-phase shift keyed (APSK) signals—16-APSK and 32-APSK—in digital satellite television systems of the Digital V...

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Main Authors: G. V. Kulikov, X. Kh. Dang, A. G. Kulikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2023-06-01
Series:Российский технологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/700
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author G. V. Kulikov
X. Kh. Dang
A. G. Kulikov
author_facet G. V. Kulikov
X. Kh. Dang
A. G. Kulikov
author_sort G. V. Kulikov
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. An urgent task in the context of modern radio and television systems is to improve the quality and quantity of transmitted information. For example, the use of multiple amplitude-phase shift keyed (APSK) signals—16-APSK and 32-APSK—in digital satellite television systems of the Digital Video Broadcasting-Satellite2 (DVB-S2) standard made it possible to transmit 30% more data in the same frequency bands in comparison with the previous DVB-S standard. Such increases in information transmission rates impose more stringent requirements on hardware. An important role in the reception of APSK signals, as well as the signals of other coherent signal processing systems, is played by the stability of synchronization systems. The presence of operational errors can significantly reduce the quality of information reception. The aim of the present work was to analyze the effect of phase and clock synchronization errors on the reception noise immunity of APSK signals with a ring signal constellation structure.Methods. The study used statistical radio engineering methods informed by optimal signal reception theory.Results. The effect of phase and clock synchronization errors on the reception noise immunity of APSK signals having a signal constellation ring structure is analyzed. The dependencies of the bit error probability on the magnitude of the phase shift and the clock offset were characterized. The effect of synchronization errors on reception quality were compared with the known results for quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals.Conclusions. At an acceptable energy loss of no more than 1 dB, the critical phase error can be considered as 2°-3°, while the critical clock error is 3-4%. A coherent receiver of APSK signals is more sensitive to the phase error of reference oscillations than a similar receiver of QAM signals, whereas clock errors have the same effect on the reception quality of these signals.
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spelling doaj-art-64dc855b567e471cb4520226f84927072025-02-03T11:45:51ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityРоссийский технологический журнал2500-316X2023-06-01113303710.32362/2500-316X-2023-11-3-30-37376Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signalsG. V. Kulikov0X. Kh. Dang1A. G. Kulikov2MIREA - Russian Technological UniversityMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityCGFObjectives. An urgent task in the context of modern radio and television systems is to improve the quality and quantity of transmitted information. For example, the use of multiple amplitude-phase shift keyed (APSK) signals—16-APSK and 32-APSK—in digital satellite television systems of the Digital Video Broadcasting-Satellite2 (DVB-S2) standard made it possible to transmit 30% more data in the same frequency bands in comparison with the previous DVB-S standard. Such increases in information transmission rates impose more stringent requirements on hardware. An important role in the reception of APSK signals, as well as the signals of other coherent signal processing systems, is played by the stability of synchronization systems. The presence of operational errors can significantly reduce the quality of information reception. The aim of the present work was to analyze the effect of phase and clock synchronization errors on the reception noise immunity of APSK signals with a ring signal constellation structure.Methods. The study used statistical radio engineering methods informed by optimal signal reception theory.Results. The effect of phase and clock synchronization errors on the reception noise immunity of APSK signals having a signal constellation ring structure is analyzed. The dependencies of the bit error probability on the magnitude of the phase shift and the clock offset were characterized. The effect of synchronization errors on reception quality were compared with the known results for quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signals.Conclusions. At an acceptable energy loss of no more than 1 dB, the critical phase error can be considered as 2°-3°, while the critical clock error is 3-4%. A coherent receiver of APSK signals is more sensitive to the phase error of reference oscillations than a similar receiver of QAM signals, whereas clock errors have the same effect on the reception quality of these signals.https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/700amplitude-phase shift keyingsynchronizationphase errorclock errornoise immunity
spellingShingle G. V. Kulikov
X. Kh. Dang
A. G. Kulikov
Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
Российский технологический журнал
amplitude-phase shift keying
synchronization
phase error
clock error
noise immunity
title Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
title_full Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
title_fullStr Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
title_full_unstemmed Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
title_short Effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude-phase shift keyed signals
title_sort effect of synchronization system errors on the reception noise immunity of amplitude phase shift keyed signals
topic amplitude-phase shift keying
synchronization
phase error
clock error
noise immunity
url https://www.rtj-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/700
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