Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure

The effect of TiO2 layer applied to the conventional Fe2O3/FTO photoanode to improve the photoelectrochemical performance was assessed from the viewpoint of the microstructure and energy band structure. Regardless of the location of the TiO2 layer in the photoanodes, that is, Fe2O3/TiO2/FTO or TiO2/...

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Main Authors: Eul Noh, Kyung-Jong Noh, Kang-Seop Yun, Bo-Ra Kim, Hee-June Jeong, Hyo-Jin Oh, Sang-Chul Jung, Woo-Seung Kang, Sun-Jae Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/723201
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author Eul Noh
Kyung-Jong Noh
Kang-Seop Yun
Bo-Ra Kim
Hee-June Jeong
Hyo-Jin Oh
Sang-Chul Jung
Woo-Seung Kang
Sun-Jae Kim
author_facet Eul Noh
Kyung-Jong Noh
Kang-Seop Yun
Bo-Ra Kim
Hee-June Jeong
Hyo-Jin Oh
Sang-Chul Jung
Woo-Seung Kang
Sun-Jae Kim
author_sort Eul Noh
collection DOAJ
description The effect of TiO2 layer applied to the conventional Fe2O3/FTO photoanode to improve the photoelectrochemical performance was assessed from the viewpoint of the microstructure and energy band structure. Regardless of the location of the TiO2 layer in the photoanodes, that is, Fe2O3/TiO2/FTO or TiO2/Fe2O3/FTO, high performance was obtained when α-Fe2O3 and H-TiNT/anatase-TiO2 phases existed in the constituent Fe2O3 and TiO2 layers after optimized heat treatments. The presence of the Fe2O3 nanoparticles with high uniformity in the each layer of the Fe2O3/TiO2/FTO photoanode achieved by a simple dipping process seemed to positively affect the performance improvement by modifying the energy band structure to a more favorable one for efficient electrons transfer. Our current study suggests that the application of the TiO2 interlayer, together with α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles present in the each constituent layers, could significantly contribute to the performance improvement of the conventional Fe2O3 photoanode.
format Article
id doaj-art-6493bff9e3a44c5a848be045d50b26f2
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-6493bff9e3a44c5a848be045d50b26f22025-02-03T06:06:24ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/723201723201Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band StructureEul Noh0Kyung-Jong Noh1Kang-Seop Yun2Bo-Ra Kim3Hee-June Jeong4Hyo-Jin Oh5Sang-Chul Jung6Woo-Seung Kang7Sun-Jae Kim8Institute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Jeonnam 540-742, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, Inha Technical College, Incheon 402-752, Republic of KoreaInstitute/Faculty of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaThe effect of TiO2 layer applied to the conventional Fe2O3/FTO photoanode to improve the photoelectrochemical performance was assessed from the viewpoint of the microstructure and energy band structure. Regardless of the location of the TiO2 layer in the photoanodes, that is, Fe2O3/TiO2/FTO or TiO2/Fe2O3/FTO, high performance was obtained when α-Fe2O3 and H-TiNT/anatase-TiO2 phases existed in the constituent Fe2O3 and TiO2 layers after optimized heat treatments. The presence of the Fe2O3 nanoparticles with high uniformity in the each layer of the Fe2O3/TiO2/FTO photoanode achieved by a simple dipping process seemed to positively affect the performance improvement by modifying the energy band structure to a more favorable one for efficient electrons transfer. Our current study suggests that the application of the TiO2 interlayer, together with α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles present in the each constituent layers, could significantly contribute to the performance improvement of the conventional Fe2O3 photoanode.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/723201
spellingShingle Eul Noh
Kyung-Jong Noh
Kang-Seop Yun
Bo-Ra Kim
Hee-June Jeong
Hyo-Jin Oh
Sang-Chul Jung
Woo-Seung Kang
Sun-Jae Kim
Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
The Scientific World Journal
title Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
title_full Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
title_fullStr Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
title_short Enhanced Water Splitting by Fe2O3-TiO2-FTO Photoanode with Modified Energy Band Structure
title_sort enhanced water splitting by fe2o3 tio2 fto photoanode with modified energy band structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/723201
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