Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China

The effects of tax rate changes on corporations’ earning management are not fully understood. As a transitional economy, China has listed companies with different ownership and special regulatory rules. We explore under the expectation of tax reduction whether there are differences in the way and de...

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Main Authors: Mo Bai, Dandan Song, Helin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4259484
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author Mo Bai
Dandan Song
Helin Li
author_facet Mo Bai
Dandan Song
Helin Li
author_sort Mo Bai
collection DOAJ
description The effects of tax rate changes on corporations’ earning management are not fully understood. As a transitional economy, China has listed companies with different ownership and special regulatory rules. We explore under the expectation of tax reduction whether there are differences in the way and degree of earnings management implemented by different types of companies. Our study shows that firms under the anticipation of tax reduction make use of earning management, including delaying sales, taking unusual income-decreasing discretionary accruals, and so on, which leads to lower income in higher tax rate period. We find that private enterprises have more attention to reduce earning in the higher tax rate period than state-owned enterprises (SOEs), indicating that the ownership has effect on the extent of earning management. Moreover, under the specific regulations in Chinese stock market, we find that for those listed companies with negative net profit in the previous year, the priority is how to reverse losses rather than tax saving.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-643d0fa457944805b54cdfd7f8bc8abf2025-02-03T05:45:21ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/42594844259484Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from ChinaMo Bai0Dandan Song1Helin Li2Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, ChinaTianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin, ChinaThe effects of tax rate changes on corporations’ earning management are not fully understood. As a transitional economy, China has listed companies with different ownership and special regulatory rules. We explore under the expectation of tax reduction whether there are differences in the way and degree of earnings management implemented by different types of companies. Our study shows that firms under the anticipation of tax reduction make use of earning management, including delaying sales, taking unusual income-decreasing discretionary accruals, and so on, which leads to lower income in higher tax rate period. We find that private enterprises have more attention to reduce earning in the higher tax rate period than state-owned enterprises (SOEs), indicating that the ownership has effect on the extent of earning management. Moreover, under the specific regulations in Chinese stock market, we find that for those listed companies with negative net profit in the previous year, the priority is how to reverse losses rather than tax saving.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4259484
spellingShingle Mo Bai
Dandan Song
Helin Li
Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
title_full Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
title_fullStr Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
title_short Anticipated Reductions in Tax Rates and Earning Management of Listed Companies: Evidence from China
title_sort anticipated reductions in tax rates and earning management of listed companies evidence from china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4259484
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AT dandansong anticipatedreductionsintaxratesandearningmanagementoflistedcompaniesevidencefromchina
AT helinli anticipatedreductionsintaxratesandearningmanagementoflistedcompaniesevidencefromchina