The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Background: The study aims to explore the epidemiologic information related to severe periodontitis in China. Methods: We analyzed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study to delineate the incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to severe periodo...
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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| Series: | International Dental Journal |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924016332 |
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| author | Yuyang Wang Yinbao Wang Lu Fan Yueyuan Yu |
| author_facet | Yuyang Wang Yinbao Wang Lu Fan Yueyuan Yu |
| author_sort | Yuyang Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The study aims to explore the epidemiologic information related to severe periodontitis in China. Methods: We analyzed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study to delineate the incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to severe periodontitis in China, stratified by age and gender. A range of analytical methods, including comparative analysis, trend analysis, decomposition analysis, hierarchical cluster analysis, health inequality analysis, and predictive modeling, were employed to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the disease burden. Results: The GBD 2021 estimated the annual age-standardized prevalence, incidence and DALYs of severe periodontitis in China to be 0.97% (95% CI: 0.83, 1.10), 10.80% (95% CI: 8.88, 12.78), and 70.15 per 100,000 (95% CI, 27.97, 144.15), respectively. The burden was higher in males than in females, with a marked increase observed in middle-aged and elderly populations. Trend analysis revealed a general rise in the burden of severe periodontitis in China over time. Decomposition analysis identified population growth and aging as the principal drivers of the increase in disease burden. Health inequality analysis indicated a growing disparity related to the Socio-Demographic Index (SDI), with a disproportionate burden concentrated in regions with higher SDI. Projections suggest that the burden of severe periodontitis in China will remain substantial from 2022 through 2050. Conclusion: Future public health initiatives should prioritize enhancing the management of middle-aged and elderly populations, while simultaneously advancing public health systems in tandem with economic growth. These efforts are critical to effectively addressing the challenges posed by population growth and aging. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6404384443c24d5398d28aeff865f964 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0020-6539 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Dental Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-6404384443c24d5398d28aeff865f9642025-01-21T04:12:50ZengElsevierInternational Dental Journal0020-65392025-02-017513244The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021Yuyang Wang0Yinbao Wang1Lu Fan2Yueyuan Yu3School of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaThe Stomatology Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; The Stomatology Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China; Corresponding author. School/Hospital of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 548, Binjiang District, 310053, Hangzhou, China.Background: The study aims to explore the epidemiologic information related to severe periodontitis in China. Methods: We analyzed data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study to delineate the incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) attributable to severe periodontitis in China, stratified by age and gender. A range of analytical methods, including comparative analysis, trend analysis, decomposition analysis, hierarchical cluster analysis, health inequality analysis, and predictive modeling, were employed to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the disease burden. Results: The GBD 2021 estimated the annual age-standardized prevalence, incidence and DALYs of severe periodontitis in China to be 0.97% (95% CI: 0.83, 1.10), 10.80% (95% CI: 8.88, 12.78), and 70.15 per 100,000 (95% CI, 27.97, 144.15), respectively. The burden was higher in males than in females, with a marked increase observed in middle-aged and elderly populations. Trend analysis revealed a general rise in the burden of severe periodontitis in China over time. Decomposition analysis identified population growth and aging as the principal drivers of the increase in disease burden. Health inequality analysis indicated a growing disparity related to the Socio-Demographic Index (SDI), with a disproportionate burden concentrated in regions with higher SDI. Projections suggest that the burden of severe periodontitis in China will remain substantial from 2022 through 2050. Conclusion: Future public health initiatives should prioritize enhancing the management of middle-aged and elderly populations, while simultaneously advancing public health systems in tandem with economic growth. These efforts are critical to effectively addressing the challenges posed by population growth and aging.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924016332Severe periodontitisIncidencePrevalenceDisability-adjusted life-yearsTrendsProjections |
| spellingShingle | Yuyang Wang Yinbao Wang Lu Fan Yueyuan Yu The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 International Dental Journal Severe periodontitis Incidence Prevalence Disability-adjusted life-years Trends Projections |
| title | The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
| title_full | The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
| title_fullStr | The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
| title_short | The Burden of Severe Periodontitis in China From 1990 to 2021, With Projections to 2050: A Comprehensive Analysis From The Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 |
| title_sort | burden of severe periodontitis in china from 1990 to 2021 with projections to 2050 a comprehensive analysis from the global burden of disease study 2021 |
| topic | Severe periodontitis Incidence Prevalence Disability-adjusted life-years Trends Projections |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653924016332 |
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