La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires

More than ever, primatology involves multidisciplinary approaches, using ethology, medicine and conservation biology researches. At a time when more and more primate species are endangered, it appears crucial to approach their social and cognitive behavior, their natural population dynamics and thei...

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Main Author: Jérôme Grenèche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société Francophone de Primatologie 2015-12-01
Series:Revue de Primatologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2301
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author Jérôme Grenèche
author_facet Jérôme Grenèche
author_sort Jérôme Grenèche
collection DOAJ
description More than ever, primatology involves multidisciplinary approaches, using ethology, medicine and conservation biology researches. At a time when more and more primate species are endangered, it appears crucial to approach their social and cognitive behavior, their natural population dynamics and their ecology, especially by means of transversal studies, in order to optimize animal conservation actions. Communication, social cognition or metacognition, have been the subject of increasingly integrated research work in primatology. First, in a perspective of fundamental research primarily aimed at a better understanding of the subjective world of our closest relatives, then for purposes of animal-welfare and conservation of captive individuals. The scientific disciplines such as cognitive psychology, ethology and neurosciences work together to better understand the primates. In addition, the successful collaborations between complementary areas, such as biology and conservation, are also involved in the conservation effort of primates on a global scale. Due to many technological innovations and the reduced influence of the experimenters on animals, the subjective, the emotional and the mental world of primates is now better understood, through the prism of multidisciplinary approaches which is in line with a more efficient harmonization of the discipline-specific concepts. However, the representation of primates is sometimes interpreted wrongly in the media, particularly with regard to their behavioral aspects. This raises the question of new forms of scientific mediation aim to enlighten more accurately public opinion. To ensure the respect of the legal status of primates and the effectiveness of long-term conservation strategies, the researches should be directly based on ecological and multidisciplinary approaches, even though scientific works should also take into consideration the induced echoes across our societies.
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spelling doaj-art-63f458c33bfe4c2e9ce9895d813b5c252025-01-30T10:02:06ZengSociété Francophone de PrimatologieRevue de Primatologie2077-37572015-12-01610.4000/primatologie.2301La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinairesJérôme GrenècheMore than ever, primatology involves multidisciplinary approaches, using ethology, medicine and conservation biology researches. At a time when more and more primate species are endangered, it appears crucial to approach their social and cognitive behavior, their natural population dynamics and their ecology, especially by means of transversal studies, in order to optimize animal conservation actions. Communication, social cognition or metacognition, have been the subject of increasingly integrated research work in primatology. First, in a perspective of fundamental research primarily aimed at a better understanding of the subjective world of our closest relatives, then for purposes of animal-welfare and conservation of captive individuals. The scientific disciplines such as cognitive psychology, ethology and neurosciences work together to better understand the primates. In addition, the successful collaborations between complementary areas, such as biology and conservation, are also involved in the conservation effort of primates on a global scale. Due to many technological innovations and the reduced influence of the experimenters on animals, the subjective, the emotional and the mental world of primates is now better understood, through the prism of multidisciplinary approaches which is in line with a more efficient harmonization of the discipline-specific concepts. However, the representation of primates is sometimes interpreted wrongly in the media, particularly with regard to their behavioral aspects. This raises the question of new forms of scientific mediation aim to enlighten more accurately public opinion. To ensure the respect of the legal status of primates and the effectiveness of long-term conservation strategies, the researches should be directly based on ecological and multidisciplinary approaches, even though scientific works should also take into consideration the induced echoes across our societies.https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2301communicationanthropocentrismlanguagescientific médiationpluridisciplinaritysocietal projections
spellingShingle Jérôme Grenèche
La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
Revue de Primatologie
communication
anthropocentrism
language
scientific médiation
pluridisciplinarity
societal projections
title La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
title_full La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
title_fullStr La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
title_full_unstemmed La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
title_short La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires
title_sort la primatologie actuelle et future perspectives pluridisciplinaires
topic communication
anthropocentrism
language
scientific médiation
pluridisciplinarity
societal projections
url https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2301
work_keys_str_mv AT jeromegreneche laprimatologieactuelleetfutureperspectivespluridisciplinaires