Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures

In order to study the meso-mechanism of deformation, crack evolution, and energy conversion of gas-containing coal under loads, considering the gas pressure and adsorption expansion, the gas-solid coupling calculation program of MatDEM software was developed, and the triaxial compression process of...

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Main Authors: Zhizhen Zhang, Yixin Niu, Xiaoji Shang, Xingguang Liu, Feng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5578636
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author Zhizhen Zhang
Yixin Niu
Xiaoji Shang
Xingguang Liu
Feng Gao
author_facet Zhizhen Zhang
Yixin Niu
Xiaoji Shang
Xingguang Liu
Feng Gao
author_sort Zhizhen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the meso-mechanism of deformation, crack evolution, and energy conversion of gas-containing coal under loads, considering the gas pressure and adsorption expansion, the gas-solid coupling calculation program of MatDEM software was developed, and the triaxial compression process of gas-containing coal under different gas pressures was numerically simulated. The results show that the strength and stiffness of gas-containing coal decrease with the increase of gas pressure. During the loading process, the permeability of the coal sample decreases first and then increases, while the initial permeability, minimum permeability, and maximum permeability all decrease with the increase of gas pressure. There are far more shear cracks in coal samples than tension cracks, and the number of cracks increases simultaneously with the peak stress drop. With the increase of gas pressure, the macroscopic cracks in coal samples gradually change from large-angle shear cracks to multiple intersecting small-angle ones, and the coal sample gradually changes from brittle failure to ductile. There is an initial accumulation of elastic energy inside the gas-bearing coal, and the dissipated damping heat presents a stage change. As the loading stress level increases, the gas pressure gradually produces a degrading effect. The rockburst tendency of gas-bearing coal changes from weak to none with the increase of gas pressure, which is related to the evolution of the accumulated elastic energy and dissipated damping energy in the coal.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-6395453fcbd94d408cda7002978a87802025-02-03T06:06:29ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55786365578636Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas PressuresZhizhen Zhang0Yixin Niu1Xiaoji Shang2Xingguang Liu3Feng Gao4State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaCollege of Mining and Safety Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaIn order to study the meso-mechanism of deformation, crack evolution, and energy conversion of gas-containing coal under loads, considering the gas pressure and adsorption expansion, the gas-solid coupling calculation program of MatDEM software was developed, and the triaxial compression process of gas-containing coal under different gas pressures was numerically simulated. The results show that the strength and stiffness of gas-containing coal decrease with the increase of gas pressure. During the loading process, the permeability of the coal sample decreases first and then increases, while the initial permeability, minimum permeability, and maximum permeability all decrease with the increase of gas pressure. There are far more shear cracks in coal samples than tension cracks, and the number of cracks increases simultaneously with the peak stress drop. With the increase of gas pressure, the macroscopic cracks in coal samples gradually change from large-angle shear cracks to multiple intersecting small-angle ones, and the coal sample gradually changes from brittle failure to ductile. There is an initial accumulation of elastic energy inside the gas-bearing coal, and the dissipated damping heat presents a stage change. As the loading stress level increases, the gas pressure gradually produces a degrading effect. The rockburst tendency of gas-bearing coal changes from weak to none with the increase of gas pressure, which is related to the evolution of the accumulated elastic energy and dissipated damping energy in the coal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5578636
spellingShingle Zhizhen Zhang
Yixin Niu
Xiaoji Shang
Xingguang Liu
Feng Gao
Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
Geofluids
title Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
title_full Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
title_fullStr Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
title_short Characteristics of Stress, Crack Evolution, and Energy Conversion of Gas-Containing Coal under Different Gas Pressures
title_sort characteristics of stress crack evolution and energy conversion of gas containing coal under different gas pressures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5578636
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