Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft

This paper presents a study on a novel TCAS design that combines the exploitation of low-orbit satellites with the existing TCAS system to improve operational efficiency and overcome challenges. With the continuous growth of air traffic, ensuring safety remains a top priority. TCAS was developed to...

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Main Authors: Raziq Omayma, Nhaila Hasna, El Khaili Mohamed, Khiat Azeddine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00063.pdf
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author Raziq Omayma
Nhaila Hasna
El Khaili Mohamed
Khiat Azeddine
author_facet Raziq Omayma
Nhaila Hasna
El Khaili Mohamed
Khiat Azeddine
author_sort Raziq Omayma
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study on a novel TCAS design that combines the exploitation of low-orbit satellites with the existing TCAS system to improve operational efficiency and overcome challenges. With the continuous growth of air traffic, ensuring safety remains a top priority. TCAS was developed to mitigate the risks of aircraft collisions and is mandatory on large transport aircraft. TCAS uses information and data to determine the altitude and relative positions of nearby aircraft. However, despite the advances in air traffic control (ATC) systems, non-TCAS-equipped aircraft continue to operate in the airspace, potentially increasing the risk of mid-air collisions. In addition, existing TCAS systems often generate frequent and unnecessary alarms, especially in densely populated terminal areas, leading to erroneous pilot actions. The proposed solution aims to detect non-TCAS-equipped aircraft by other aircraft, whether they are equipped with TCAS or not. Therefore, the goal is to optimize the efficiency of TCAS to reduce the risk of mid-air collision and improve overall aviation safety. The management applications are distributed on the cloud to save resource exploitation, including energy consumption by processing and air traffic control-related exchanges.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-637bb7cb7b31420ea1b738a99ddeecfb2025-02-05T10:46:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010006310.1051/e3sconf/202560100063e3sconf_icegc2024_00063Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS AircraftRaziq Omayma0Nhaila Hasna1El Khaili Mohamed2Khiat Azeddine3IESI Lab, ENSET Mohammedia, Hassan II University of CasablancaIESI Lab, ENSET Mohammedia, Hassan II University of CasablancaIESI Lab, ENSET Mohammedia, Hassan II University of CasablancaI2ACS Lab, ENSET Mohammedia, Hassan II University of CasablancaThis paper presents a study on a novel TCAS design that combines the exploitation of low-orbit satellites with the existing TCAS system to improve operational efficiency and overcome challenges. With the continuous growth of air traffic, ensuring safety remains a top priority. TCAS was developed to mitigate the risks of aircraft collisions and is mandatory on large transport aircraft. TCAS uses information and data to determine the altitude and relative positions of nearby aircraft. However, despite the advances in air traffic control (ATC) systems, non-TCAS-equipped aircraft continue to operate in the airspace, potentially increasing the risk of mid-air collisions. In addition, existing TCAS systems often generate frequent and unnecessary alarms, especially in densely populated terminal areas, leading to erroneous pilot actions. The proposed solution aims to detect non-TCAS-equipped aircraft by other aircraft, whether they are equipped with TCAS or not. Therefore, the goal is to optimize the efficiency of TCAS to reduce the risk of mid-air collision and improve overall aviation safety. The management applications are distributed on the cloud to save resource exploitation, including energy consumption by processing and air traffic control-related exchanges.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00063.pdf
spellingShingle Raziq Omayma
Nhaila Hasna
El Khaili Mohamed
Khiat Azeddine
Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
E3S Web of Conferences
title Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
title_full Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
title_fullStr Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
title_short Enhanced Air Traffic Control Safety Using low Earth orbit Satellites: Non-TCAS Aircraft
title_sort enhanced air traffic control safety using low earth orbit satellites non tcas aircraft
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00063.pdf
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AT nhailahasna enhancedairtrafficcontrolsafetyusinglowearthorbitsatellitesnontcasaircraft
AT elkhailimohamed enhancedairtrafficcontrolsafetyusinglowearthorbitsatellitesnontcasaircraft
AT khiatazeddine enhancedairtrafficcontrolsafetyusinglowearthorbitsatellitesnontcasaircraft