Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
This study aimed to evaluate the dietary supplementation of α-lipoic acid (ALA) on the growth performance, antioxidative capacity, and protein-sparring effect of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) fingerling. The striped catfish (individual weight of 1.4 ± 0.0 g) were stocked in 25 cages...
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Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/42681 |
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| author | Ratnawati Rifai Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi Alimuddin Sri Nuryati |
| author_facet | Ratnawati Rifai Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi Alimuddin Sri Nuryati |
| author_sort | Ratnawati Rifai |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This study aimed to evaluate the dietary supplementation of α-lipoic acid (ALA) on the growth performance, antioxidative capacity, and protein-sparring effect of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) fingerling. The striped catfish (individual weight of 1.4 ± 0.0 g) were stocked in 25 cages at 2x1x1.5 m size in a 200-m pond at 50 fish. Fish were fed formulated diets with ALA supplementation, namely: diet A (27% protein: 390 kcal), diet B (27% protein: 390 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), diet C (27% protein: 400 kcal), diet D (27% protein: 400 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), and diet E (30% protein: 390 kcal). Feeding was performed until apparent satiation for 60 days. The ALA supplementation significantly produced higher final individual weight, specific growth rate, and protein efficiency ratio, followed by a lower feed conversion ratio on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment (P<0.05) than other diet treatments. The highest liver performance based on superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and glycogen contents was obtained from the 27:390+ALA diet treatment. The malondialdehyde, triglycerides, and lipid accumulation in the liver on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment were lower than other diet treatments (P<0.05). Therefore, the best growth performance and physiological status in striped catfish was obtained from 27:390+ALA diet treatment.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6379aaed08c0472da8064e8163055f2c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1412-5269 2354-6700 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj-art-6379aaed08c0472da8064e8163055f2c2025-01-24T17:56:10ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002022-11-0121210.19027/jai.21.2.198-20642681Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmusRatnawati RifaiDedi Jusadi0Muhammad Agus Suprayudi1Alimuddin2Sri Nuryati3Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia This study aimed to evaluate the dietary supplementation of α-lipoic acid (ALA) on the growth performance, antioxidative capacity, and protein-sparring effect of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) fingerling. The striped catfish (individual weight of 1.4 ± 0.0 g) were stocked in 25 cages at 2x1x1.5 m size in a 200-m pond at 50 fish. Fish were fed formulated diets with ALA supplementation, namely: diet A (27% protein: 390 kcal), diet B (27% protein: 390 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), diet C (27% protein: 400 kcal), diet D (27% protein: 400 kcal +ALA 8 g/kg), and diet E (30% protein: 390 kcal). Feeding was performed until apparent satiation for 60 days. The ALA supplementation significantly produced higher final individual weight, specific growth rate, and protein efficiency ratio, followed by a lower feed conversion ratio on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment (P<0.05) than other diet treatments. The highest liver performance based on superoxide dismutase enzyme activity and glycogen contents was obtained from the 27:390+ALA diet treatment. The malondialdehyde, triglycerides, and lipid accumulation in the liver on the 27:390+ALA diet treatment were lower than other diet treatments (P<0.05). Therefore, the best growth performance and physiological status in striped catfish was obtained from 27:390+ALA diet treatment. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/42681 |
| spellingShingle | Ratnawati Rifai Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi Alimuddin Sri Nuryati Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| title | Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| title_full | Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| title_short | Evaluation of dietary α-lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| title_sort | evaluation of dietary α lipoic acid supplementation on the growth performance and physiological status of striped catfish pangasianodon hypophthalmus |
| url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/42681 |
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