Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising

The precise detection of building vibration signals is a crucial problem for the identification of building vibration sources and characteristics. However, the building vibration signal is usually accompanied by complex high-frequency noise. The present study proposed a novel building vibration sign...

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Main Authors: Xi Luo, Shitu Abubakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8148337
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author Xi Luo
Shitu Abubakar
author_facet Xi Luo
Shitu Abubakar
author_sort Xi Luo
collection DOAJ
description The precise detection of building vibration signals is a crucial problem for the identification of building vibration sources and characteristics. However, the building vibration signal is usually accompanied by complex high-frequency noise. The present study proposed a novel building vibration signal denoising method based on improved empirical modal decomposition coupled with interwoven Fourier decomposition (IEMD-IWFD). The noise-embed building vibration signal is first decomposed by the IEMD-IWFD. Then, the intrinsic mode function (IMF) components with useful information are extracted from the original building vibration signal using the energy criterion of the autocorrelation function. After that, the building vibration signal is formed by reconstructing the IMF component using the Hilbert transform. Based on the comparison of similarity coefficient and mean square error between the reconstructed signal from IEMD-IWFDM and EMD and target signal, it is indicated that the IEMD-IWFDM exhibits a better denoising performance for the simulated building vibration signal induced by trains.
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institution Kabale University
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-6372cceb48434585b3339aa244c7b95a2025-02-03T01:02:14ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8148337Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal DenoisingXi Luo0Shitu Abubakar1School of Architecture and ArtDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringThe precise detection of building vibration signals is a crucial problem for the identification of building vibration sources and characteristics. However, the building vibration signal is usually accompanied by complex high-frequency noise. The present study proposed a novel building vibration signal denoising method based on improved empirical modal decomposition coupled with interwoven Fourier decomposition (IEMD-IWFD). The noise-embed building vibration signal is first decomposed by the IEMD-IWFD. Then, the intrinsic mode function (IMF) components with useful information are extracted from the original building vibration signal using the energy criterion of the autocorrelation function. After that, the building vibration signal is formed by reconstructing the IMF component using the Hilbert transform. Based on the comparison of similarity coefficient and mean square error between the reconstructed signal from IEMD-IWFDM and EMD and target signal, it is indicated that the IEMD-IWFDM exhibits a better denoising performance for the simulated building vibration signal induced by trains.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8148337
spellingShingle Xi Luo
Shitu Abubakar
Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
Shock and Vibration
title Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
title_full Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
title_fullStr Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
title_full_unstemmed Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
title_short Improved Empirical Modal Decomposition Coupled with Interwoven Fourier Decomposition for Building Vibration Signal Denoising
title_sort improved empirical modal decomposition coupled with interwoven fourier decomposition for building vibration signal denoising
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8148337
work_keys_str_mv AT xiluo improvedempiricalmodaldecompositioncoupledwithinterwovenfourierdecompositionforbuildingvibrationsignaldenoising
AT shituabubakar improvedempiricalmodaldecompositioncoupledwithinterwovenfourierdecompositionforbuildingvibrationsignaldenoising