Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms

Abstract Mechanoluminescence platforms, combining phosphors with elastic polymer matrix, have emerged in smart wearable technology due to their superior elasticity and mechanically driven luminescent properties. However, their luminescence performance often deteriorates under extreme elastic conditi...

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Main Authors: Hong In Jeong, Hye Sung Jung, Milos Dubajic, Gunpyo Kim, Woo Hyeon Jeong, Hochan Song, Yongju Lee, Swarup Biswas, Hyeok Kim, Bo Ram Lee, Jae Woong Yoon, Samuel D. Stranks, Soon Moon Jeong, Jihoon Lee, Hyosung Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56007-5
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author Hong In Jeong
Hye Sung Jung
Milos Dubajic
Gunpyo Kim
Woo Hyeon Jeong
Hochan Song
Yongju Lee
Swarup Biswas
Hyeok Kim
Bo Ram Lee
Jae Woong Yoon
Samuel D. Stranks
Soon Moon Jeong
Jihoon Lee
Hyosung Choi
author_facet Hong In Jeong
Hye Sung Jung
Milos Dubajic
Gunpyo Kim
Woo Hyeon Jeong
Hochan Song
Yongju Lee
Swarup Biswas
Hyeok Kim
Bo Ram Lee
Jae Woong Yoon
Samuel D. Stranks
Soon Moon Jeong
Jihoon Lee
Hyosung Choi
author_sort Hong In Jeong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mechanoluminescence platforms, combining phosphors with elastic polymer matrix, have emerged in smart wearable technology due to their superior elasticity and mechanically driven luminescent properties. However, their luminescence performance often deteriorates under extreme elastic conditions owing to a misinterpretation of polymer matrix behavior. Here, we unveil the role of the polymer matrices in mechanoluminescence through an interface-triboelectric effect driven by elasticity, achieving both high elasticity and brightness. By investigating interactions between elastic polymers and copper doped zinc sulfide microparticles, we reveal that elasticity significantly governed triboelectric effects for mechanoluminescence. In particular, high negative triboelectricity emerged as the key to overcoming poor triboelectric effect in extreme elastic conditions. This led to the discovery of polybutylene adipate-co-terephthalate silane and polycarbonate silane, achieving remarkable elasticity over 100% and a brightness of 139 cd/m2. These findings offer fundamental insights to select the optimal polymer matrix based on systematic parameters for various smart wearable applications.
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issn 2041-1723
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-63709d97139548b2bf541c328f4e174a2025-01-26T12:41:35ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111110.1038/s41467-025-56007-5Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platformsHong In Jeong0Hye Sung Jung1Milos Dubajic2Gunpyo Kim3Woo Hyeon Jeong4Hochan Song5Yongju Lee6Swarup Biswas7Hyeok Kim8Bo Ram Lee9Jae Woong Yoon10Samuel D. Stranks11Soon Moon Jeong12Jihoon Lee13Hyosung Choi14Department of Chemistry, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of CambridgeDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversitySchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of SeoulSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of SeoulSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of SeoulSchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan UniversityDepartment of Physics, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of CambridgeDivision of Energy & Environmental Technology, DGISTDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang UniversityAbstract Mechanoluminescence platforms, combining phosphors with elastic polymer matrix, have emerged in smart wearable technology due to their superior elasticity and mechanically driven luminescent properties. However, their luminescence performance often deteriorates under extreme elastic conditions owing to a misinterpretation of polymer matrix behavior. Here, we unveil the role of the polymer matrices in mechanoluminescence through an interface-triboelectric effect driven by elasticity, achieving both high elasticity and brightness. By investigating interactions between elastic polymers and copper doped zinc sulfide microparticles, we reveal that elasticity significantly governed triboelectric effects for mechanoluminescence. In particular, high negative triboelectricity emerged as the key to overcoming poor triboelectric effect in extreme elastic conditions. This led to the discovery of polybutylene adipate-co-terephthalate silane and polycarbonate silane, achieving remarkable elasticity over 100% and a brightness of 139 cd/m2. These findings offer fundamental insights to select the optimal polymer matrix based on systematic parameters for various smart wearable applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56007-5
spellingShingle Hong In Jeong
Hye Sung Jung
Milos Dubajic
Gunpyo Kim
Woo Hyeon Jeong
Hochan Song
Yongju Lee
Swarup Biswas
Hyeok Kim
Bo Ram Lee
Jae Woong Yoon
Samuel D. Stranks
Soon Moon Jeong
Jihoon Lee
Hyosung Choi
Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
Nature Communications
title Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
title_full Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
title_fullStr Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
title_full_unstemmed Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
title_short Super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
title_sort super elastic and negative triboelectric polymer matrix for high performance mechanoluminescent platforms
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56007-5
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