Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art

Abstract Lipedema is characterized by abnormal fat deposition in areas such as the arms, hips, buttocks, and thighs, sparing the hands and feet. Symptoms include pain, bruising, edema, and subcutaneous nodules, which resist traditional interventions such as diet and exercise. Despite increasing reco...

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Main Authors: Fabio Kamamoto, Jaqueline Munaretto Timm Baiocchi, Bernardo Nogueira Batista, Renan Diego Américo Ribeiro, Débora Aparecida Oliveira Modena, Vitor Cervantes Gornati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV) 2025-01-01
Series:Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492024000100405&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fabio Kamamoto
Jaqueline Munaretto Timm Baiocchi
Bernardo Nogueira Batista
Renan Diego Américo Ribeiro
Débora Aparecida Oliveira Modena
Vitor Cervantes Gornati
author_facet Fabio Kamamoto
Jaqueline Munaretto Timm Baiocchi
Bernardo Nogueira Batista
Renan Diego Américo Ribeiro
Débora Aparecida Oliveira Modena
Vitor Cervantes Gornati
author_sort Fabio Kamamoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lipedema is characterized by abnormal fat deposition in areas such as the arms, hips, buttocks, and thighs, sparing the hands and feet. Symptoms include pain, bruising, edema, and subcutaneous nodules, which resist traditional interventions such as diet and exercise. Despite increasing recognition, comprehensive understanding, including pathophysiological, clinical, and therapeutic aspects, has not been fully achieved. This review aims to fill gaps in knowledge of this field, to support more informed management of lipedema. This narrative review provides a deeper understanding of lipedema treatment, addressing pathophysiology and therapeutic options. The data reveal advances in knowledge, especially regarding conservative and surgical treatments, focusing on improving quality of life. However, scientific evidence supporting the safety and efficacy of various treatments is lacking. Additional research is needed to ensure safety and to enhance efficacy of management of this complex condition.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1677-7301
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)
record_format Article
series Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
spelling doaj-art-636d92f5bc9845a593e526bb8b0616b32025-01-21T07:42:00ZengSociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e de Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)Jornal Vascular Brasileiro1677-73012025-01-012310.1590/1677-5449.202400252Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the artFabio KamamotoJaqueline Munaretto Timm Baiocchihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-1634Bernardo Nogueira BatistaRenan Diego Américo RibeiroDébora Aparecida Oliveira Modenahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2800-3620Vitor Cervantes Gornatihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8460-0027Abstract Lipedema is characterized by abnormal fat deposition in areas such as the arms, hips, buttocks, and thighs, sparing the hands and feet. Symptoms include pain, bruising, edema, and subcutaneous nodules, which resist traditional interventions such as diet and exercise. Despite increasing recognition, comprehensive understanding, including pathophysiological, clinical, and therapeutic aspects, has not been fully achieved. This review aims to fill gaps in knowledge of this field, to support more informed management of lipedema. This narrative review provides a deeper understanding of lipedema treatment, addressing pathophysiology and therapeutic options. The data reveal advances in knowledge, especially regarding conservative and surgical treatments, focusing on improving quality of life. However, scientific evidence supporting the safety and efficacy of various treatments is lacking. Additional research is needed to ensure safety and to enhance efficacy of management of this complex condition.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492024000100405&lng=en&tlng=enlipedemalipolymphedemalipodystrophyadipose tissue dysfunctionabnormal fat deposits
spellingShingle Fabio Kamamoto
Jaqueline Munaretto Timm Baiocchi
Bernardo Nogueira Batista
Renan Diego Américo Ribeiro
Débora Aparecida Oliveira Modena
Vitor Cervantes Gornati
Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
lipedema
lipolymphedema
lipodystrophy
adipose tissue dysfunction
abnormal fat deposits
title Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
title_full Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
title_fullStr Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
title_full_unstemmed Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
title_short Lipedema: exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies – state of the art
title_sort lipedema exploring pathophysiology and treatment strategies state of the art
topic lipedema
lipolymphedema
lipodystrophy
adipose tissue dysfunction
abnormal fat deposits
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-54492024000100405&lng=en&tlng=en
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