Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites
Self-healing materials are beginning to be considered for applications in the field of structural materials. For this reason, in addition to self-healing efficiency, also mechanical properties such as tensile and compressive properties are beginning to become more and more important for this kind of...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2016-01-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7817962 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832568215848353792 |
---|---|
author | Liberata Guadagno Marialuigia Raimondo Umberto Vietri Carlo Naddeo Anja Stojanovic Andrea Sorrentino Wolfgang H. Binder |
author_facet | Liberata Guadagno Marialuigia Raimondo Umberto Vietri Carlo Naddeo Anja Stojanovic Andrea Sorrentino Wolfgang H. Binder |
author_sort | Liberata Guadagno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Self-healing materials are beginning to be considered for applications in the field of structural materials. For this reason, in addition to self-healing efficiency, also mechanical properties such as tensile and compressive properties are beginning to become more and more important for this kind of materials. In this paper, three different systems based on epoxy-resins/ethylidene-norbornene (ENB)/Hoveyda-Grubbs 1st-generation (HG1) catalyst are investigated in terms of mechanical properties and healing efficiency. The experimental results show that the mechanical properties of the self-healing systems are mainly determined by the chemical nature of the epoxy matrix. In particular, the replacement of a conventional flexibilizer (Heloxy 71) with a reactive diluent (1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether) allows obtaining self-healing materials with better mechanical properties and higher thermal stability. An increase in the curing temperature causes an increase in the elastic modulus and a slight reduction of the healing efficiency. These results can constitute the basis to design systems with high regenerative ability and appropriate mechanical performance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-634f87e4601c4ab39e5af041eb501dd4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5966 1687-5974 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-634f87e4601c4ab39e5af041eb501dd42025-02-03T00:59:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742016-01-01201610.1155/2016/78179627817962Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing CompositesLiberata Guadagno0Marialuigia Raimondo1Umberto Vietri2Carlo Naddeo3Anja Stojanovic4Andrea Sorrentino5Wolfgang H. Binder6Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132-84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132-84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132-84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132-84084 Fisciano, ItalyFaculty of Natural Sciences II, Institute of Chemistry, Chair of Macromolecular Science, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, von-Danckelmann-Platz 4, 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyInstitute for Polymers Composites and Biomaterials (IPCB), CNR, Piazzale Enrico Fermi 1, 80055 Portici, ItalyFaculty of Natural Sciences II, Institute of Chemistry, Chair of Macromolecular Science, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, von-Danckelmann-Platz 4, 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanySelf-healing materials are beginning to be considered for applications in the field of structural materials. For this reason, in addition to self-healing efficiency, also mechanical properties such as tensile and compressive properties are beginning to become more and more important for this kind of materials. In this paper, three different systems based on epoxy-resins/ethylidene-norbornene (ENB)/Hoveyda-Grubbs 1st-generation (HG1) catalyst are investigated in terms of mechanical properties and healing efficiency. The experimental results show that the mechanical properties of the self-healing systems are mainly determined by the chemical nature of the epoxy matrix. In particular, the replacement of a conventional flexibilizer (Heloxy 71) with a reactive diluent (1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether) allows obtaining self-healing materials with better mechanical properties and higher thermal stability. An increase in the curing temperature causes an increase in the elastic modulus and a slight reduction of the healing efficiency. These results can constitute the basis to design systems with high regenerative ability and appropriate mechanical performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7817962 |
spellingShingle | Liberata Guadagno Marialuigia Raimondo Umberto Vietri Carlo Naddeo Anja Stojanovic Andrea Sorrentino Wolfgang H. Binder Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites International Journal of Aerospace Engineering |
title | Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites |
title_full | Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites |
title_short | Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Microcapsule-Based Self-Healing Composites |
title_sort | evaluation of the mechanical properties of microcapsule based self healing composites |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7817962 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT liberataguadagno evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT marialuigiaraimondo evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT umbertovietri evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT carlonaddeo evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT anjastojanovic evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT andreasorrentino evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites AT wolfganghbinder evaluationofthemechanicalpropertiesofmicrocapsulebasedselfhealingcomposites |