Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate

This paper presents a printed wide-slot antenna design and prototyping on available low-cost polymer resin composite material fed by a microstrip line with a rotated square slot for bandwidth enhancement and defected ground structure for gain enhancement. An I-shaped microstrip line is used to excit...

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Main Authors: M. Samsuzzaman, M. T. Islam, J. S. Mandeep, N. Misran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/804068
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author M. Samsuzzaman
M. T. Islam
J. S. Mandeep
N. Misran
author_facet M. Samsuzzaman
M. T. Islam
J. S. Mandeep
N. Misran
author_sort M. Samsuzzaman
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a printed wide-slot antenna design and prototyping on available low-cost polymer resin composite material fed by a microstrip line with a rotated square slot for bandwidth enhancement and defected ground structure for gain enhancement. An I-shaped microstrip line is used to excite the square slot. The rotated square slot is embedded in the middle of the ground plane, and its diagonal points are implanted in the middle of the strip line and ground plane. To increase the gain, four L-shaped slots are etched in the ground plane. The measured results show that the proposed structure retains a wide impedance bandwidth of 88.07%, which is 20% better than the reference antenna. The average gain is also increased, which is about 4.17 dBi with a stable radiation pattern in the entire operating band. Moreover, radiation efficiency, input impedance, current distribution, axial ratio, and parametric studies of S11 for different design parameters are also investigated using the finite element method-based simulation software HFSS.
format Article
id doaj-art-634d15ef730c41a2ab4fd358410d19e5
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-634d15ef730c41a2ab4fd358410d19e52025-02-03T05:50:32ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/804068804068Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost SubstrateM. Samsuzzaman0M. T. Islam1J. S. Mandeep2N. Misran3Department of Electrical Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor D.E, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor D.E, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor D.E, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor D.E, MalaysiaThis paper presents a printed wide-slot antenna design and prototyping on available low-cost polymer resin composite material fed by a microstrip line with a rotated square slot for bandwidth enhancement and defected ground structure for gain enhancement. An I-shaped microstrip line is used to excite the square slot. The rotated square slot is embedded in the middle of the ground plane, and its diagonal points are implanted in the middle of the strip line and ground plane. To increase the gain, four L-shaped slots are etched in the ground plane. The measured results show that the proposed structure retains a wide impedance bandwidth of 88.07%, which is 20% better than the reference antenna. The average gain is also increased, which is about 4.17 dBi with a stable radiation pattern in the entire operating band. Moreover, radiation efficiency, input impedance, current distribution, axial ratio, and parametric studies of S11 for different design parameters are also investigated using the finite element method-based simulation software HFSS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/804068
spellingShingle M. Samsuzzaman
M. T. Islam
J. S. Mandeep
N. Misran
Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
The Scientific World Journal
title Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
title_full Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
title_fullStr Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
title_full_unstemmed Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
title_short Printed Wide-Slot Antenna Design with Bandwidth and Gain Enhancement on Low-Cost Substrate
title_sort printed wide slot antenna design with bandwidth and gain enhancement on low cost substrate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/804068
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AT mtislam printedwideslotantennadesignwithbandwidthandgainenhancementonlowcostsubstrate
AT jsmandeep printedwideslotantennadesignwithbandwidthandgainenhancementonlowcostsubstrate
AT nmisran printedwideslotantennadesignwithbandwidthandgainenhancementonlowcostsubstrate