Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study

Background Sleep complaints are a major concern for the aging population. Insomnia affects quality of life, and is associated with unfavorable geriatric outcomes. Digital technologies offer promising perspectives to assess and support various health conditions, including for the older adults. Among...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alex Chanteclair, Marion Lartigau, Nathalie Salles, Julien Coelho, Florian Pécune, Pierre Philip, Clément Champeville
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076241293935
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832582377474359296
author Alex Chanteclair
Marion Lartigau
Nathalie Salles
Julien Coelho
Florian Pécune
Pierre Philip
Clément Champeville
author_facet Alex Chanteclair
Marion Lartigau
Nathalie Salles
Julien Coelho
Florian Pécune
Pierre Philip
Clément Champeville
author_sort Alex Chanteclair
collection DOAJ
description Background Sleep complaints are a major concern for the aging population. Insomnia affects quality of life, and is associated with unfavorable geriatric outcomes. Digital technologies offer promising perspectives to assess and support various health conditions, including for the older adults. Among them, the KANOPEE app, a smartphone-based virtual autonomous conversational agent, has been validated in general adult population for insomnia assessment and behavioral interventions. This research primarily aimed to assess the acceptability of the KANOPEE application for evaluating insomnia in older adults. The secondary objective aimed to identify the determinants influencing the acceptability of the app. Methods This cross-sectional study included geriatric department inpatients aged 70 or older, undergoing a standardized interview with the app, addressing sleep complaints. Acceptability was assessed using the Acceptability E-Scale (AES) and ECA Trust Questionnaire (ETQ). Sociodemographic and geriatric data were collected for multivariate linear regression analysis to assess determinants of acceptability scores. Results Fifty inpatients were included (mean age: 85.8 years, men: 48%), 40% declaring a novice level of familiarity with technology. Insomnia Severity Index mean score was of 8.2, with significant clinical insomnia for 12%. The KANOPEE app showed good acceptability on AES and ETQ scales (respectively 22/30 and 18/24). Familiarity with technology increased credibility in the app (β = 1.5, CI [0.1, 2.9]). Acceptability increased with multimorbidity score (β = 1.5, CI [0.1, 2.2]), and decreased with hearing impairment (β = 1.5, CI [−10.6, −2.8]). Higher depression score decreased trust in the app (β = −0.7, CI [−0.9, −0.4). Conclusion This preliminary investigation confirms that older adults can use autonomous virtual agent based applications to quantify their sleep complaints. Understanding and tailoring the unique needs of older users are paramount for successful digital interventions. Further research is needed to confirm these preliminary findings and assess the broader impact of digital apps in a larger sample.
format Article
id doaj-art-632f463a510243d3853af9f18ce10fa4
institution Kabale University
issn 2055-2076
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Digital Health
spelling doaj-art-632f463a510243d3853af9f18ce10fa42025-01-29T23:03:20ZengSAGE PublishingDigital Health2055-20762025-01-011110.1177/20552076241293935Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary studyAlex Chanteclair0Marion Lartigau1Nathalie Salles2Julien Coelho3Florian Pécune4Pierre Philip5Clément Champeville6 CNRS, SANPSY, , Bordeaux, France CNRS, SANPSY, , Bordeaux, France CNRS, SANPSY, , Bordeaux, France , Bordeaux, France CNRS, SANPSY, , Bordeaux, France , Bordeaux, France CNRS, SANPSY, , Bordeaux, FranceBackground Sleep complaints are a major concern for the aging population. Insomnia affects quality of life, and is associated with unfavorable geriatric outcomes. Digital technologies offer promising perspectives to assess and support various health conditions, including for the older adults. Among them, the KANOPEE app, a smartphone-based virtual autonomous conversational agent, has been validated in general adult population for insomnia assessment and behavioral interventions. This research primarily aimed to assess the acceptability of the KANOPEE application for evaluating insomnia in older adults. The secondary objective aimed to identify the determinants influencing the acceptability of the app. Methods This cross-sectional study included geriatric department inpatients aged 70 or older, undergoing a standardized interview with the app, addressing sleep complaints. Acceptability was assessed using the Acceptability E-Scale (AES) and ECA Trust Questionnaire (ETQ). Sociodemographic and geriatric data were collected for multivariate linear regression analysis to assess determinants of acceptability scores. Results Fifty inpatients were included (mean age: 85.8 years, men: 48%), 40% declaring a novice level of familiarity with technology. Insomnia Severity Index mean score was of 8.2, with significant clinical insomnia for 12%. The KANOPEE app showed good acceptability on AES and ETQ scales (respectively 22/30 and 18/24). Familiarity with technology increased credibility in the app (β = 1.5, CI [0.1, 2.9]). Acceptability increased with multimorbidity score (β = 1.5, CI [0.1, 2.2]), and decreased with hearing impairment (β = 1.5, CI [−10.6, −2.8]). Higher depression score decreased trust in the app (β = −0.7, CI [−0.9, −0.4). Conclusion This preliminary investigation confirms that older adults can use autonomous virtual agent based applications to quantify their sleep complaints. Understanding and tailoring the unique needs of older users are paramount for successful digital interventions. Further research is needed to confirm these preliminary findings and assess the broader impact of digital apps in a larger sample.https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076241293935
spellingShingle Alex Chanteclair
Marion Lartigau
Nathalie Salles
Julien Coelho
Florian Pécune
Pierre Philip
Clément Champeville
Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
Digital Health
title Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
title_full Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
title_fullStr Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
title_short Assessing the acceptability of a sleep-targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients: A preliminary study
title_sort assessing the acceptability of a sleep targeted digital intervention among geriatric inpatients a preliminary study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076241293935
work_keys_str_mv AT alexchanteclair assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT marionlartigau assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT nathaliesalles assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT juliencoelho assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT florianpecune assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT pierrephilip assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy
AT clementchampeville assessingtheacceptabilityofasleeptargeteddigitalinterventionamonggeriatricinpatientsapreliminarystudy