Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones

Abstract This paper explores the contemporary use, for commemorative purposes, of Chinese heritage situated outside of China, in the built environment of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (United Kingdom). The focus of the paper is the recent history of five gravestones of Chinese sailors who came to Newcastle in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruce Davenport, Yuan Zhang, Andrew Law
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-06-01
Series:Built Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43238-025-00201-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849335678428512256
author Bruce Davenport
Yuan Zhang
Andrew Law
author_facet Bruce Davenport
Yuan Zhang
Andrew Law
author_sort Bruce Davenport
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper explores the contemporary use, for commemorative purposes, of Chinese heritage situated outside of China, in the built environment of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (United Kingdom). The focus of the paper is the recent history of five gravestones of Chinese sailors who came to Newcastle in the 1880s as part of a delegation to receive cruisers that had been designed and built for the Qing Dynasty’s Beiyang Fleet. The restoration of the gravestone in 2016–19 situated the gravestones as historic artefacts marking the birth of the Beiyang Fleet. Drawing on material evidence of recent commemorative reuse of the gravestones by contemporary Chinese subjects, the paper considers their on-going role in fostering national identities. Particularly, this paper acknowledges the role of these gravestones in broader discursive national narratives of humiliation and rejuvenation. The objects and messages deposited at the gravestones are interpreted in the light of historic Chinese commemorative practices and tensions surrounding them. The evidence indicates that visitors are reconfiguring the deceased sailors as ancestors/founders of the modern Chinese Navy.
format Article
id doaj-art-6320da34af4b4c8abd7bf4de7e7df8a2
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-6802
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Built Heritage
spelling doaj-art-6320da34af4b4c8abd7bf4de7e7df8a22025-08-20T03:45:11ZengSpringerOpenBuilt Heritage2662-68022025-06-019111510.1186/s43238-025-00201-3Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestonesBruce Davenport0Yuan Zhang1Andrew Law2School of Arts & Cultures, Newcastle UniversityIndependent scholar and interpreterSchool of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, Newcastle UniversityAbstract This paper explores the contemporary use, for commemorative purposes, of Chinese heritage situated outside of China, in the built environment of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (United Kingdom). The focus of the paper is the recent history of five gravestones of Chinese sailors who came to Newcastle in the 1880s as part of a delegation to receive cruisers that had been designed and built for the Qing Dynasty’s Beiyang Fleet. The restoration of the gravestone in 2016–19 situated the gravestones as historic artefacts marking the birth of the Beiyang Fleet. Drawing on material evidence of recent commemorative reuse of the gravestones by contemporary Chinese subjects, the paper considers their on-going role in fostering national identities. Particularly, this paper acknowledges the role of these gravestones in broader discursive national narratives of humiliation and rejuvenation. The objects and messages deposited at the gravestones are interpreted in the light of historic Chinese commemorative practices and tensions surrounding them. The evidence indicates that visitors are reconfiguring the deceased sailors as ancestors/founders of the modern Chinese Navy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43238-025-00201-3Material cultureCemeteryCommemorationFunerary practicesHistoric environmentChina
spellingShingle Bruce Davenport
Yuan Zhang
Andrew Law
Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
Built Heritage
Material culture
Cemetery
Commemoration
Funerary practices
Historic environment
China
title Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
title_full Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
title_fullStr Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
title_full_unstemmed Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
title_short Chinese commemorative practices in an English graveyard – observations on the Elswick gravestones
title_sort chinese commemorative practices in an english graveyard observations on the elswick gravestones
topic Material culture
Cemetery
Commemoration
Funerary practices
Historic environment
China
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43238-025-00201-3
work_keys_str_mv AT brucedavenport chinesecommemorativepracticesinanenglishgraveyardobservationsontheelswickgravestones
AT yuanzhang chinesecommemorativepracticesinanenglishgraveyardobservationsontheelswickgravestones
AT andrewlaw chinesecommemorativepracticesinanenglishgraveyardobservationsontheelswickgravestones