Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation

This paper discusses the existence of positive solutions for the initial value problem of fractional evolution equation with noncompact semigroup , ; in a Banach space , where denotes the Caputo fractional derivative of order , is a closed linear operator, generates an equicontinuous semigroup,...

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Main Authors: Yue Liang, Yu Ma, Xiaoyan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/781404
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author Yue Liang
Yu Ma
Xiaoyan Gao
author_facet Yue Liang
Yu Ma
Xiaoyan Gao
author_sort Yue Liang
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the existence of positive solutions for the initial value problem of fractional evolution equation with noncompact semigroup , ; in a Banach space , where denotes the Caputo fractional derivative of order , is a closed linear operator, generates an equicontinuous semigroup, and is continuous. In the case where satisfies a weaker measure of noncompactness condition and a weaker boundedness condition, the existence results of positive and saturated mild solutions are obtained. Particularly, an existence result without using measure of noncompactness condition is presented in ordered and weakly sequentially complete Banach spaces. These results are very convenient for application. As an example, we study the partial differential equation of parabolic type of fractional order.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0972-6802
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Function Spaces and Applications
spelling doaj-art-62fddb12620b4f0a952807de3ea7d7512025-02-03T05:57:39ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces and Applications0972-68021758-49652013-01-01201310.1155/2013/781404781404Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution EquationYue Liang0Yu Ma1Xiaoyan Gao2Science College of Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaScience College of Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaScience College of Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaThis paper discusses the existence of positive solutions for the initial value problem of fractional evolution equation with noncompact semigroup , ; in a Banach space , where denotes the Caputo fractional derivative of order , is a closed linear operator, generates an equicontinuous semigroup, and is continuous. In the case where satisfies a weaker measure of noncompactness condition and a weaker boundedness condition, the existence results of positive and saturated mild solutions are obtained. Particularly, an existence result without using measure of noncompactness condition is presented in ordered and weakly sequentially complete Banach spaces. These results are very convenient for application. As an example, we study the partial differential equation of parabolic type of fractional order.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/781404
spellingShingle Yue Liang
Yu Ma
Xiaoyan Gao
Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
Journal of Function Spaces and Applications
title Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
title_full Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
title_fullStr Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
title_full_unstemmed Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
title_short Positive Solutions for the Initial Value Problems of Fractional Evolution Equation
title_sort positive solutions for the initial value problems of fractional evolution equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/781404
work_keys_str_mv AT yueliang positivesolutionsfortheinitialvalueproblemsoffractionalevolutionequation
AT yuma positivesolutionsfortheinitialvalueproblemsoffractionalevolutionequation
AT xiaoyangao positivesolutionsfortheinitialvalueproblemsoffractionalevolutionequation