Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring

Diffuse reflectance measurements and photon migration studies with near infrared (NIR) diode lasers were employed to elucidate experimental methods for determining absorption and scattering coefficients and species concentrations in heterogenous media. Measurements were performed at a number of wave...

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Main Authors: Frank Schael, Oliver Reich, Sonja Engelhard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X02000041
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author Frank Schael
Oliver Reich
Sonja Engelhard
author_facet Frank Schael
Oliver Reich
Sonja Engelhard
author_sort Frank Schael
collection DOAJ
description Diffuse reflectance measurements and photon migration studies with near infrared (NIR) diode lasers were employed to elucidate experimental methods for determining absorption and scattering coefficients and species concentrations in heterogenous media. Measurements were performed at a number of wavelengths utilizing several laser sources some of which were widely tunable. In order to establish the applicability of simple photon migration models derived from radiation transport theory and to check the experimental boundary conditions of our measurements, simple light scattering solutions (such as suspensions of titanium dioxide, latex particles, and solutions of milk powder) containing dyes (such as nile blue, isosulfan blue) were investigated. The results obtained from diffuse-reflectance studies at different sourcedetector distances were in accordance with predictions from simple photon diffusion theory. Applications of reflectance measurements for monitoring of cell growth during fermentation processes and for in-situ investigations of soils are presented.
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-62f88523794b416594c3bb3b7ed129b22025-02-03T05:59:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X2002-01-0141212610.1155/S1110662X02000041Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoringFrank Schael0Oliver Reich1Sonja Engelhard2Institut für Physikalische Chemie und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, Golm D-14476, GermanyInstitut für Physikalische Chemie und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, Golm D-14476, GermanyInstitut für Physikalische Chemie und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, Golm D-14476, GermanyDiffuse reflectance measurements and photon migration studies with near infrared (NIR) diode lasers were employed to elucidate experimental methods for determining absorption and scattering coefficients and species concentrations in heterogenous media. Measurements were performed at a number of wavelengths utilizing several laser sources some of which were widely tunable. In order to establish the applicability of simple photon migration models derived from radiation transport theory and to check the experimental boundary conditions of our measurements, simple light scattering solutions (such as suspensions of titanium dioxide, latex particles, and solutions of milk powder) containing dyes (such as nile blue, isosulfan blue) were investigated. The results obtained from diffuse-reflectance studies at different sourcedetector distances were in accordance with predictions from simple photon diffusion theory. Applications of reflectance measurements for monitoring of cell growth during fermentation processes and for in-situ investigations of soils are presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X02000041
spellingShingle Frank Schael
Oliver Reich
Sonja Engelhard
Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
title_full Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
title_fullStr Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
title_short Spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
title_sort spectroscopy in heterogenous media and applications for bioprocess and environmental monitoring
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X02000041
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AT oliverreich spectroscopyinheterogenousmediaandapplicationsforbioprocessandenvironmentalmonitoring
AT sonjaengelhard spectroscopyinheterogenousmediaandapplicationsforbioprocessandenvironmentalmonitoring