Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era

Objectives. To identify rates of incidentally detected prostate cancer in patients undergoing surgical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Materials and Methods. A retrospective review was performed on all transurethral resections of the prostate (TURP) regardless of technique from 20...

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Main Authors: Brandon Otto, Christopher Barbieri, Richard Lee, Alexis E. Te, Steven A. Kaplan, Brian Robinson, Bilal Chughtai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627290
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author Brandon Otto
Christopher Barbieri
Richard Lee
Alexis E. Te
Steven A. Kaplan
Brian Robinson
Bilal Chughtai
author_facet Brandon Otto
Christopher Barbieri
Richard Lee
Alexis E. Te
Steven A. Kaplan
Brian Robinson
Bilal Chughtai
author_sort Brandon Otto
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. To identify rates of incidentally detected prostate cancer in patients undergoing surgical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Materials and Methods. A retrospective review was performed on all transurethral resections of the prostate (TURP) regardless of technique from 2006 to 2011 at a single tertiary care institution. 793 men (ages 45–90) were identified by pathology specimen. Those with a known diagnosis of prostate cancer prior to TURP were excluded (n=22) from the analysis. Results. 760 patients had benign pathology; eleven (1.4%) patients were found to have prostate cancer. Grade of disease ranged from Gleason 3+3=6 to Gleason 3+4=7. Nine patients had cT1a disease and two had cT1b disease. Seven patients were managed by active surveillance with no further events, one patient underwent radiation, and three patients underwent radical prostatectomy. Conclusions. Our series demonstrates that 1.4% of patients were found to have prostate cancer, of these 0.5% required treatment. Given the low incidental prostate cancer detection rate, the value of pathologic review of TURP specimens may be limited depending on the patient population.
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spelling doaj-art-62ccc27be4dc4fc68eb2a7ddf1e2ee402025-02-03T05:49:44ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772014-01-01201410.1155/2014/627290627290Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern EraBrandon Otto0Christopher Barbieri1Richard Lee2Alexis E. Te3Steven A. Kaplan4Brian Robinson5Bilal Chughtai6Department of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Urology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 425 E 61st Street, New York, NY 10065, USAObjectives. To identify rates of incidentally detected prostate cancer in patients undergoing surgical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Materials and Methods. A retrospective review was performed on all transurethral resections of the prostate (TURP) regardless of technique from 2006 to 2011 at a single tertiary care institution. 793 men (ages 45–90) were identified by pathology specimen. Those with a known diagnosis of prostate cancer prior to TURP were excluded (n=22) from the analysis. Results. 760 patients had benign pathology; eleven (1.4%) patients were found to have prostate cancer. Grade of disease ranged from Gleason 3+3=6 to Gleason 3+4=7. Nine patients had cT1a disease and two had cT1b disease. Seven patients were managed by active surveillance with no further events, one patient underwent radiation, and three patients underwent radical prostatectomy. Conclusions. Our series demonstrates that 1.4% of patients were found to have prostate cancer, of these 0.5% required treatment. Given the low incidental prostate cancer detection rate, the value of pathologic review of TURP specimens may be limited depending on the patient population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627290
spellingShingle Brandon Otto
Christopher Barbieri
Richard Lee
Alexis E. Te
Steven A. Kaplan
Brian Robinson
Bilal Chughtai
Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
Advances in Urology
title Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
title_full Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
title_fullStr Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
title_full_unstemmed Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
title_short Incidental Prostate Cancer in Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Specimens in the Modern Era
title_sort incidental prostate cancer in transurethral resection of the prostate specimens in the modern era
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/627290
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