L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école

Faced with the development of anti-social behaviour and violence, over the past 20 years, learning to live together has become a priority. The competences that come into play in the complex nature of this learning process can be classified under five pillars. Based on socio-constructivist conception...

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Main Author: Christophe Marsollier
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée 2013-09-01
Series:Éducation et Socialisation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/edso/167
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author Christophe Marsollier
author_facet Christophe Marsollier
author_sort Christophe Marsollier
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description Faced with the development of anti-social behaviour and violence, over the past 20 years, learning to live together has become a priority. The competences that come into play in the complex nature of this learning process can be classified under five pillars. Based on socio-constructivist conceptions, according to which the practice of democratic debates contributes to the construction of moral judgement in children and teenagers (Piaget, 1932, Xypas, 2003), we show how, in the light of analysis of practices carried out in a class of CM2 pupils, the elaboration of mind maps by the teacher and /or the pupils, during discussions of an educational nature, both structure and promote this approach to learning. Depending on the type of mind map used, the teacher can in particular: probe possible answers to a problem associated with school life, strengthen the pupils’ effort to conceptualise the values and the implicit norms which come into play in different types of behaviour, facilitate the discernment of their experience and the development of their reasoning skills; and help them to question the meaning of their non verbal behaviour.
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series Éducation et Socialisation
spelling doaj-art-62c82c5250d44dc4a959fb773d1a1dd02025-01-30T13:37:08ZfraPresses universitaires de la MéditerranéeÉducation et Socialisation2271-60922013-09-013310.4000/edso.167L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’écoleChristophe MarsollierFaced with the development of anti-social behaviour and violence, over the past 20 years, learning to live together has become a priority. The competences that come into play in the complex nature of this learning process can be classified under five pillars. Based on socio-constructivist conceptions, according to which the practice of democratic debates contributes to the construction of moral judgement in children and teenagers (Piaget, 1932, Xypas, 2003), we show how, in the light of analysis of practices carried out in a class of CM2 pupils, the elaboration of mind maps by the teacher and /or the pupils, during discussions of an educational nature, both structure and promote this approach to learning. Depending on the type of mind map used, the teacher can in particular: probe possible answers to a problem associated with school life, strengthen the pupils’ effort to conceptualise the values and the implicit norms which come into play in different types of behaviour, facilitate the discernment of their experience and the development of their reasoning skills; and help them to question the meaning of their non verbal behaviour.https://journals.openedition.org/edso/167educationlive togethercitizenshipdebatemind map
spellingShingle Christophe Marsollier
L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
Éducation et Socialisation
education
live together
citizenship
debate
mind map
title L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
title_full L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
title_fullStr L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
title_full_unstemmed L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
title_short L’élaboration collective de cartes mentales, une démarche didactique structurante pour l’apprentissage du vivre-ensemble à l’école
title_sort l elaboration collective de cartes mentales une demarche didactique structurante pour l apprentissage du vivre ensemble a l ecole
topic education
live together
citizenship
debate
mind map
url https://journals.openedition.org/edso/167
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