Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis
Adiponectin is a small peptide secreted and a key component of the endocrine system and immune system. Although globular adiponectin protects myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury, the protective mechanisms remain largely unresolved. Using a neonatal rat ventricular myocyte hy...
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2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1815098 |
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author | Kaiyi Zhu Jia Guo Xiaoxue Yu Que Wang Chao Yan Quan Qiu Weiqing Tang Xiuqing Huang Hongna Mu Lin Dou Yunfei Bian Qinghua Han Tao Shen Jian Li Chuanshi Xiao |
author_facet | Kaiyi Zhu Jia Guo Xiaoxue Yu Que Wang Chao Yan Quan Qiu Weiqing Tang Xiuqing Huang Hongna Mu Lin Dou Yunfei Bian Qinghua Han Tao Shen Jian Li Chuanshi Xiao |
author_sort | Kaiyi Zhu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Adiponectin is a small peptide secreted and a key component of the endocrine system and immune system. Although globular adiponectin protects myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury, the protective mechanisms remain largely unresolved. Using a neonatal rat ventricular myocyte hypoxia/reoxygenation model, we investigated the role of its potential mechanisms of necroptosis in globular adiponectin-mediated protection in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury as compared to apoptosis. We found that globular adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiomyocyte injury as indicated by increased cell viability and reduced lactate dehydrogenase release following hypoxia/reoxygenation. Immunofluorescence staining and Western blotting demonstrated that both necroptosis and apoptosis were triggered by hypoxia/reoxygenation and diminished by globular adiponectin. Necrostatin-1 (RIP1-specific inhibitor) and Z-VAD-FMK (pan-caspase inhibitor) only mimicked the inhibition of necroptosis and apoptosis, respectively, by globular adiponectin in hypoxia/reoxygenation-treated cardiomyocytes. Globular adiponectin attenuated reactive oxygen species production, oxidative damage, and p38MAPK and NF-κB signaling, all important for necroptosis and apoptosis. Collectively, our study suggests that globular adiponectin inhibits hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necroptosis and apoptosis in cardiomyocytes probably by reducing oxidative stress and interrupting p38MAPK signaling. |
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-62a191ae909441ae8501877b5409aac42025-02-03T05:44:08ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562021-01-01202110.1155/2021/18150981815098Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and NecroptosisKaiyi Zhu0Jia Guo1Xiaoxue Yu2Que Wang3Chao Yan4Quan Qiu5Weiqing Tang6Xiuqing Huang7Hongna Mu8Lin Dou9Yunfei Bian10Qinghua Han11Tao Shen12Jian Li13Chuanshi Xiao14Center for Hypertension Care, Shanxi Medical University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, ChinaCenter for Hypertension Care, Shanxi Medical University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaCenter for Hypertension Care, Shanxi Medical University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, ChinaCenter for Hypertension Care, Shanxi Medical University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, ChinaCenter for Hypertension Care, Shanxi Medical University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, ChinaAdiponectin is a small peptide secreted and a key component of the endocrine system and immune system. Although globular adiponectin protects myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced cardiomyocyte injury, the protective mechanisms remain largely unresolved. Using a neonatal rat ventricular myocyte hypoxia/reoxygenation model, we investigated the role of its potential mechanisms of necroptosis in globular adiponectin-mediated protection in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury as compared to apoptosis. We found that globular adiponectin treatment attenuated cardiomyocyte injury as indicated by increased cell viability and reduced lactate dehydrogenase release following hypoxia/reoxygenation. Immunofluorescence staining and Western blotting demonstrated that both necroptosis and apoptosis were triggered by hypoxia/reoxygenation and diminished by globular adiponectin. Necrostatin-1 (RIP1-specific inhibitor) and Z-VAD-FMK (pan-caspase inhibitor) only mimicked the inhibition of necroptosis and apoptosis, respectively, by globular adiponectin in hypoxia/reoxygenation-treated cardiomyocytes. Globular adiponectin attenuated reactive oxygen species production, oxidative damage, and p38MAPK and NF-κB signaling, all important for necroptosis and apoptosis. Collectively, our study suggests that globular adiponectin inhibits hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necroptosis and apoptosis in cardiomyocytes probably by reducing oxidative stress and interrupting p38MAPK signaling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1815098 |
spellingShingle | Kaiyi Zhu Jia Guo Xiaoxue Yu Que Wang Chao Yan Quan Qiu Weiqing Tang Xiuqing Huang Hongna Mu Lin Dou Yunfei Bian Qinghua Han Tao Shen Jian Li Chuanshi Xiao Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis Journal of Immunology Research |
title | Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis |
title_full | Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis |
title_fullStr | Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis |
title_short | Polypeptide Globular Adiponectin Ameliorates Hypoxia/Reoxygenation-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting Both Apoptosis and Necroptosis |
title_sort | polypeptide globular adiponectin ameliorates hypoxia reoxygenation induced cardiomyocyte injury by inhibiting both apoptosis and necroptosis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1815098 |
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