Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice

According to the proportion of 1:1, konjac flour and mulberry leaf powder are compounded into a kind of dietary fiber source (KMCP). It is found to be good for anti-inflammation. However, its precise anti-allergic rhinitis effect and mechanism remain unknown. In our work, the effect of KMCP on aller...

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Main Authors: Yiyun Zhang, Jinxing Wang, Qi Zhang, Liling Deng, Siyao Miao, Geng Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-09-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000265
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author Yiyun Zhang
Jinxing Wang
Qi Zhang
Liling Deng
Siyao Miao
Geng Zhong
author_facet Yiyun Zhang
Jinxing Wang
Qi Zhang
Liling Deng
Siyao Miao
Geng Zhong
author_sort Yiyun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description According to the proportion of 1:1, konjac flour and mulberry leaf powder are compounded into a kind of dietary fiber source (KMCP). It is found to be good for anti-inflammation. However, its precise anti-allergic rhinitis effect and mechanism remain unknown. In our work, the effect of KMCP on allergic rhinitis (AR) induced by ovalbumin (OVA) was investigated. We found that the number of nasal rubbing and sneezing, the eosinophil (EOS) count in the nasal mucosa, and the serum levels of histamine (HIS), OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (OVA-sIgE) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were decreased, and the histopathological changes of nasal mucosa were inhibited. Additionally, the experiments further proved that the KMCP treatment could exert substantial effects on short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) metabolism in the cecum as well. Overall findings suggest that KMCP could suppress the inflammatory response in AR mice, and serve as a novel curative therapeutic for AR without side effects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2213-4530
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-625c23c101654508aa53e21da9e72e2d2025-02-03T00:27:37ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302023-09-0112516741682Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c miceYiyun Zhang0Jinxing Wang1Qi Zhang2Liling Deng3Siyao Miao4Geng Zhong5College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; WESTA College, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Chongqing Institute of Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401121, ChinaWESTA College, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; National Undergraduate Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Food Science and Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Corresponding author at: College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.According to the proportion of 1:1, konjac flour and mulberry leaf powder are compounded into a kind of dietary fiber source (KMCP). It is found to be good for anti-inflammation. However, its precise anti-allergic rhinitis effect and mechanism remain unknown. In our work, the effect of KMCP on allergic rhinitis (AR) induced by ovalbumin (OVA) was investigated. We found that the number of nasal rubbing and sneezing, the eosinophil (EOS) count in the nasal mucosa, and the serum levels of histamine (HIS), OVA-specific immunoglobulin E (OVA-sIgE) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were decreased, and the histopathological changes of nasal mucosa were inhibited. Additionally, the experiments further proved that the KMCP treatment could exert substantial effects on short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) metabolism in the cecum as well. Overall findings suggest that KMCP could suppress the inflammatory response in AR mice, and serve as a novel curative therapeutic for AR without side effects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000265Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powderAllergic rhinitisInflammatory responseShort-chain fatty acids
spellingShingle Yiyun Zhang
Jinxing Wang
Qi Zhang
Liling Deng
Siyao Miao
Geng Zhong
Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
Food Science and Human Wellness
Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder
Allergic rhinitis
Inflammatory response
Short-chain fatty acids
title Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
title_full Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
title_fullStr Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
title_full_unstemmed Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
title_short Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates OVA-induced allergic rhinitis in BALB/c mice
title_sort konjac mulberry leaf compound powder alleviates ova induced allergic rhinitis in balb c mice
topic Konjac-mulberry leaf compound powder
Allergic rhinitis
Inflammatory response
Short-chain fatty acids
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000265
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AT jinxingwang konjacmulberryleafcompoundpowderalleviatesovainducedallergicrhinitisinbalbcmice
AT qizhang konjacmulberryleafcompoundpowderalleviatesovainducedallergicrhinitisinbalbcmice
AT lilingdeng konjacmulberryleafcompoundpowderalleviatesovainducedallergicrhinitisinbalbcmice
AT siyaomiao konjacmulberryleafcompoundpowderalleviatesovainducedallergicrhinitisinbalbcmice
AT gengzhong konjacmulberryleafcompoundpowderalleviatesovainducedallergicrhinitisinbalbcmice