Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass

Effective thoracic mass is an important parameter in specifying mathematical and mechanical models (such as crash dummies) of humans exposed to impact conditions. A method is developed using a numerical optimizer to determine effective thoracic mass (and mass distribution) given a number of accelera...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jeffrey H. Marcus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1996-3106
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author Jeffrey H. Marcus
author_facet Jeffrey H. Marcus
author_sort Jeffrey H. Marcus
collection DOAJ
description Effective thoracic mass is an important parameter in specifying mathematical and mechanical models (such as crash dummies) of humans exposed to impact conditions. A method is developed using a numerical optimizer to determine effective thoracic mass (and mass distribution) given a number of acceleration signals and a force signal response. Utilizing previously reported lateral and frontal impact tests with human cadaveric test specimens in a number of different conditions, the effective thoracic mass is computed. The effective thoracic masses are then computed for a variety of crash dummies exposed to identical test conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-61f793a35805493fb3cc8951d32313912025-02-03T07:25:06ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92031996-01-0131395910.3233/SAV-1996-3106Determination of Effective Thoracic MassJeffrey H. Marcus0Civil Aeromedical Institute, Federal Aviation Administration, US Department of Transportation, USAEffective thoracic mass is an important parameter in specifying mathematical and mechanical models (such as crash dummies) of humans exposed to impact conditions. A method is developed using a numerical optimizer to determine effective thoracic mass (and mass distribution) given a number of acceleration signals and a force signal response. Utilizing previously reported lateral and frontal impact tests with human cadaveric test specimens in a number of different conditions, the effective thoracic mass is computed. The effective thoracic masses are then computed for a variety of crash dummies exposed to identical test conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1996-3106
spellingShingle Jeffrey H. Marcus
Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
Shock and Vibration
title Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
title_full Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
title_fullStr Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
title_short Determination of Effective Thoracic Mass
title_sort determination of effective thoracic mass
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SAV-1996-3106
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreyhmarcus determinationofeffectivethoracicmass