Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks

This paper introduces a comprehensive, data-driven framework for parametrically estimating directional ocean wave spectra from numerically simulated FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) vessel motions. Leveraging a mid-fidelity digital twin of a spread-moored FPSO vessel in the Guyana S...

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Main Authors: Do-Soo Kwon, Sung-Jae Kim, Chungkuk Jin, MooHyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/69
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author Do-Soo Kwon
Sung-Jae Kim
Chungkuk Jin
MooHyun Kim
author_facet Do-Soo Kwon
Sung-Jae Kim
Chungkuk Jin
MooHyun Kim
author_sort Do-Soo Kwon
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a comprehensive, data-driven framework for parametrically estimating directional ocean wave spectra from numerically simulated FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) vessel motions. Leveraging a mid-fidelity digital twin of a spread-moored FPSO vessel in the Guyana Sea, this approach integrates a wide range of statistical values calculated from the time histories of vessel responses—displacements, angular velocities, and translational accelerations. Artificial neural networks (ANNs), trained and optimized through hyperparameter tuning and feature selection, are employed to estimate wave parameters including the significant wave height, peak period, main wave direction, enhancement parameter, and directional-spreading factor. A systematic correlation analysis ensures that informative input features are retained, while extensive sensitivity tests confirm that richer input sets notably improve predictive accuracy. In addition, comparisons against other machine learning (ML) methods—such as Support Vector Machines, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and Ridge Regression—demonstrate the present ANN model’s superior ability to capture intricate nonlinear interdependencies between vessel motions and environmental conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-61b70482ee3443e4a884e5e9ab23d2a82025-01-24T13:36:45ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-01-011316910.3390/jmse13010069Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural NetworksDo-Soo Kwon0Sung-Jae Kim1Chungkuk Jin2MooHyun Kim3Department of Ocean Engineering, Texas A&M University, Haynes Engineering Building, 727 Ross Street, College Station, TX 77843, USAFisheries Engineering Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science, 216 Gijanghaean-ro, Gijang-eup, Busan 46083, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Ocean Engineering and Marine Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, USADepartment of Ocean Engineering, Texas A&M University, Haynes Engineering Building, 727 Ross Street, College Station, TX 77843, USAThis paper introduces a comprehensive, data-driven framework for parametrically estimating directional ocean wave spectra from numerically simulated FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) vessel motions. Leveraging a mid-fidelity digital twin of a spread-moored FPSO vessel in the Guyana Sea, this approach integrates a wide range of statistical values calculated from the time histories of vessel responses—displacements, angular velocities, and translational accelerations. Artificial neural networks (ANNs), trained and optimized through hyperparameter tuning and feature selection, are employed to estimate wave parameters including the significant wave height, peak period, main wave direction, enhancement parameter, and directional-spreading factor. A systematic correlation analysis ensures that informative input features are retained, while extensive sensitivity tests confirm that richer input sets notably improve predictive accuracy. In addition, comparisons against other machine learning (ML) methods—such as Support Vector Machines, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and Ridge Regression—demonstrate the present ANN model’s superior ability to capture intricate nonlinear interdependencies between vessel motions and environmental conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/69directional wave spectruminverse wave estimationartificial neural networkmachine learningsynthetic datadigital twin
spellingShingle Do-Soo Kwon
Sung-Jae Kim
Chungkuk Jin
MooHyun Kim
Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
directional wave spectrum
inverse wave estimation
artificial neural network
machine learning
synthetic data
digital twin
title Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
title_full Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
title_fullStr Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
title_short Parametric Estimation of Directional Wave Spectra from Moored FPSO Motion Data Using Optimized Artificial Neural Networks
title_sort parametric estimation of directional wave spectra from moored fpso motion data using optimized artificial neural networks
topic directional wave spectrum
inverse wave estimation
artificial neural network
machine learning
synthetic data
digital twin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/1/69
work_keys_str_mv AT dosookwon parametricestimationofdirectionalwavespectrafrommooredfpsomotiondatausingoptimizedartificialneuralnetworks
AT sungjaekim parametricestimationofdirectionalwavespectrafrommooredfpsomotiondatausingoptimizedartificialneuralnetworks
AT chungkukjin parametricestimationofdirectionalwavespectrafrommooredfpsomotiondatausingoptimizedartificialneuralnetworks
AT moohyunkim parametricestimationofdirectionalwavespectrafrommooredfpsomotiondatausingoptimizedartificialneuralnetworks