Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening

Background. Beta thalassemia is one of the most common hereditary disorders worldwide. In Iran, it is frequently reported from northern and southern provinces. In order to prevent child birth to be affected by this complication, prenatal screening and diagnosis are carried out nationwide. However, i...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Mahdavi, Hosein Karami, Mohammad Taghi Akbari, Hosein Jalali, Payam Roshan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/906292
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author Mohammad Reza Mahdavi
Hosein Karami
Mohammad Taghi Akbari
Hosein Jalali
Payam Roshan
author_facet Mohammad Reza Mahdavi
Hosein Karami
Mohammad Taghi Akbari
Hosein Jalali
Payam Roshan
author_sort Mohammad Reza Mahdavi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Beta thalassemia is one of the most common hereditary disorders worldwide. In Iran, it is frequently reported from northern and southern provinces. In order to prevent child birth to be affected by this complication, prenatal screening and diagnosis are carried out nationwide. However, in some instances, this program is unable to identify rare mutations leading to thalassemia. Case Presentation. A married couple, who took part in prenatal screening and diagnosis, gave birth to a child who is affected by thalassemia major. After several molecular examinations, a rare mutation [+22 5UTR (G>A)] in compound heterozygote state along with a common mutation [codon 8 (-AA)] was found. Conclusion. This case study suggests that more advanced molecular evaluations must be integrated in prenatal screening programs to identify rare mutations and antenatal diagnosis of thalassemia cases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6560
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-619c13432de847d5b3b16afceda7544e2025-02-03T06:05:11ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792013-01-01201310.1155/2013/906292906292Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal ScreeningMohammad Reza Mahdavi0Hosein Karami1Mohammad Taghi Akbari2Hosein Jalali3Payam Roshan4Thalassemia Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranThalassemia Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IranTarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranFajr Medical Laboratory, Sari, IranFajr Medical Laboratory, Sari, IranBackground. Beta thalassemia is one of the most common hereditary disorders worldwide. In Iran, it is frequently reported from northern and southern provinces. In order to prevent child birth to be affected by this complication, prenatal screening and diagnosis are carried out nationwide. However, in some instances, this program is unable to identify rare mutations leading to thalassemia. Case Presentation. A married couple, who took part in prenatal screening and diagnosis, gave birth to a child who is affected by thalassemia major. After several molecular examinations, a rare mutation [+22 5UTR (G>A)] in compound heterozygote state along with a common mutation [codon 8 (-AA)] was found. Conclusion. This case study suggests that more advanced molecular evaluations must be integrated in prenatal screening programs to identify rare mutations and antenatal diagnosis of thalassemia cases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/906292
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Mahdavi
Hosein Karami
Mohammad Taghi Akbari
Hosein Jalali
Payam Roshan
Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
Case Reports in Hematology
title Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
title_full Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
title_fullStr Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
title_short Detection of Rare Beta Globin Gene Mutation [+22 5UTR(G>A)] in an Infant, Despite Prenatal Screening
title_sort detection of rare beta globin gene mutation 22 5utr g a in an infant despite prenatal screening
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/906292
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