Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise

This paper analyses recent geographic change in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xinjiang plays a geostratégic role in China due to abundance of natural resources such as oil, gas an coal but also for its particular geographic location in the heartland of Central Asia. The area gives to China a...

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Main Author: Alain Cariou
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2009-06-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/11244
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author Alain Cariou
author_facet Alain Cariou
author_sort Alain Cariou
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses recent geographic change in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xinjiang plays a geostratégic role in China due to abundance of natural resources such as oil, gas an coal but also for its particular geographic location in the heartland of Central Asia. The area gives to China an high potentiel for trade with the newly independent Central Asian republics and Eurasia. That’s the reason why central government take active measures for an acceleration of the economic development in the region with the aim of promoting regional security, cultural and économic integration. Nowadays, an unprecedent change taken place in Xinjiang with the improvements in transportation infrastructure. The expansion of the transcontinantal railway and highways between Est China to Central Asia has created a fast growing economies and the increase of Han migration. The rapide decline of the proportion of ethnic minority nationality is the result of a political strategy of Chinese national expansion and territorial intergation in order to control the Xinjiang.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2009-06-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
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spelling doaj-art-619b519e87ee4dea82dd30d8e5b883ae2025-01-30T12:46:45ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972009-06-01910.4000/echogeo.11244Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoiseAlain CariouThis paper analyses recent geographic change in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xinjiang plays a geostratégic role in China due to abundance of natural resources such as oil, gas an coal but also for its particular geographic location in the heartland of Central Asia. The area gives to China an high potentiel for trade with the newly independent Central Asian republics and Eurasia. That’s the reason why central government take active measures for an acceleration of the economic development in the region with the aim of promoting regional security, cultural and économic integration. Nowadays, an unprecedent change taken place in Xinjiang with the improvements in transportation infrastructure. The expansion of the transcontinantal railway and highways between Est China to Central Asia has created a fast growing economies and the increase of Han migration. The rapide decline of the proportion of ethnic minority nationality is the result of a political strategy of Chinese national expansion and territorial intergation in order to control the Xinjiang.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/11244Central AsiaChinaXinjiangEast Turkestanregional development and intégration
spellingShingle Alain Cariou
Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
EchoGéo
Central Asia
China
Xinjiang
East Turkestan
regional development and intégration
title Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
title_full Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
title_fullStr Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
title_full_unstemmed Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
title_short Le nouveau Xinjiang : intégration et recompositions territoriales d’une périphérie chinoise
title_sort le nouveau xinjiang integration et recompositions territoriales d une peripherie chinoise
topic Central Asia
China
Xinjiang
East Turkestan
regional development and intégration
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/11244
work_keys_str_mv AT alaincariou lenouveauxinjiangintegrationetrecompositionsterritorialesduneperipheriechinoise