Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region

Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) serve as flagship species for global biodiversity conservation. Establishing wildlife corridors and introducing edible bamboo species into their understory can enhance giant panda migration and mitigate their vulnerability to human activities and climate change....

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Main Authors: Xing Wang, Yu-Ting Yang, Yan Wu, Yu Xie, Pei Tu, Mei-Ling Liu, Mei-Jiao Zhang, Tao Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2500072X
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author Xing Wang
Yu-Ting Yang
Yan Wu
Yu Xie
Pei Tu
Mei-Ling Liu
Mei-Jiao Zhang
Tao Lu
author_facet Xing Wang
Yu-Ting Yang
Yan Wu
Yu Xie
Pei Tu
Mei-Ling Liu
Mei-Jiao Zhang
Tao Lu
author_sort Xing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) serve as flagship species for global biodiversity conservation. Establishing wildlife corridors and introducing edible bamboo species into their understory can enhance giant panda migration and mitigate their vulnerability to human activities and climate change. This study employs the MaxEnt model to analyze habitat suitability for giant pandas and edible bamboo, using the principle of least-cost paths to construct potential ecological corridors while also identifying suitable bamboo species for planting. Results revealed that (1) the habitat suitability index was high in the study region’s central area but low at the periphery, with fragmentation observed, particularly in the northeastern mountains; (2) eight giant panda habitat patches (C1–C8) and nine potential ecological corridors were identified, where C1–C6 patches were small and corridors exhibited low connectivity; and (3) four bamboo species were suitable for planting in the corridors, identified by overlaying corridor layers with bamboo suitability maps. Among the bamboo species, Fargesia spathacea is considered most adaptable, capable of occupying over 40% of the corridor area, followed by Fargesia robusta, recommended for widespread planting in corridor habitats. These findings underscore the importance of strategic habitat management and bamboo restoration in promoting the long-term survival of giant pandas.
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publisher Elsevier
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series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-618340c7d0404d199753ab1aa64e5ed32025-01-27T04:21:46ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-02-01171113143Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area regionXing Wang0Yu-Ting Yang1Yan Wu2Yu Xie3Pei Tu4Mei-Ling Liu5Mei-Jiao Zhang6Tao Lu7Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaChengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaChengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, China; Corresponding author.Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChengdu Botanical Garden, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChengdu Zoo, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChengdu Forest Grass Seedling Station, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu 610041, ChinaGiant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) serve as flagship species for global biodiversity conservation. Establishing wildlife corridors and introducing edible bamboo species into their understory can enhance giant panda migration and mitigate their vulnerability to human activities and climate change. This study employs the MaxEnt model to analyze habitat suitability for giant pandas and edible bamboo, using the principle of least-cost paths to construct potential ecological corridors while also identifying suitable bamboo species for planting. Results revealed that (1) the habitat suitability index was high in the study region’s central area but low at the periphery, with fragmentation observed, particularly in the northeastern mountains; (2) eight giant panda habitat patches (C1–C8) and nine potential ecological corridors were identified, where C1–C6 patches were small and corridors exhibited low connectivity; and (3) four bamboo species were suitable for planting in the corridors, identified by overlaying corridor layers with bamboo suitability maps. Among the bamboo species, Fargesia spathacea is considered most adaptable, capable of occupying over 40% of the corridor area, followed by Fargesia robusta, recommended for widespread planting in corridor habitats. These findings underscore the importance of strategic habitat management and bamboo restoration in promoting the long-term survival of giant pandas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2500072XGiant Panda National ParkHabitat suitabilityCorridorEdible bamboo
spellingShingle Xing Wang
Yu-Ting Yang
Yan Wu
Yu Xie
Pei Tu
Mei-Ling Liu
Mei-Jiao Zhang
Tao Lu
Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
Ecological Indicators
Giant Panda National Park
Habitat suitability
Corridor
Edible bamboo
title Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
title_full Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
title_fullStr Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
title_full_unstemmed Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
title_short Construction of the Giant Panda National Park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo: A case study of from the Chengdu area region
title_sort construction of the giant panda national park corridor and restoration of edible bamboo a case study of from the chengdu area region
topic Giant Panda National Park
Habitat suitability
Corridor
Edible bamboo
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2500072X
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