Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women

Background. Physical activity (PA) is associated with health benefits and disease prevention and is often prescribed in managing many health conditions. Understanding the cultural influences is relevant in order to effectively promote PA. The objective of this study was to assess the level of PA amo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Einas S. Al-Eisa, Hana I. Al-Sobayel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/642187
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565447334035456
author Einas S. Al-Eisa
Hana I. Al-Sobayel
author_facet Einas S. Al-Eisa
Hana I. Al-Sobayel
author_sort Einas S. Al-Eisa
collection DOAJ
description Background. Physical activity (PA) is associated with health benefits and disease prevention and is often prescribed in managing many health conditions. Understanding the cultural influences is relevant in order to effectively promote PA. The objective of this study was to assess the level of PA among Saudi women, measured by daily step count, and the association between PA and health beliefs. Methods. A total of 161 eligible participants were asked to complete two questionnaires to assess health beliefs: Health Locus of Control (HLC) and Self-Efficacy Assessment Scale. Each participant was given a pedometer and a diary to record their daily PA for two weeks. Results. One hundred and five participants completed the two weeks pedometer data (mean age 26.3±7.1 years, BMI 25±4.2 kg/m2). The average pedometer score over two weeks was 5114±2213 steps. Step count had strong correlation with self-efficacy (rs=0.75), mild correlation with internal HLC (rs=0.42), and mild negative correlation with external HLC (rs=−0.35). Conclusion. The study demonstrates high level of inactivity among Saudi females in reference to the international recommendation for minimum activity. The data also reveal an association between PA and health beliefs. Ultimately, such information can be used to design gender- and culture-sensitive interventions that could enhance adherence to PA.
format Article
id doaj-art-612ba5b10a5b4344a560b920fd2fde6d
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0724
2090-0732
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
spelling doaj-art-612ba5b10a5b4344a560b920fd2fde6d2025-02-03T01:07:46ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/642187642187Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi WomenEinas S. Al-Eisa0Hana I. Al-Sobayel1College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 1684, Riyadh 11441, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 6941, Riyadh 11452, Saudi ArabiaBackground. Physical activity (PA) is associated with health benefits and disease prevention and is often prescribed in managing many health conditions. Understanding the cultural influences is relevant in order to effectively promote PA. The objective of this study was to assess the level of PA among Saudi women, measured by daily step count, and the association between PA and health beliefs. Methods. A total of 161 eligible participants were asked to complete two questionnaires to assess health beliefs: Health Locus of Control (HLC) and Self-Efficacy Assessment Scale. Each participant was given a pedometer and a diary to record their daily PA for two weeks. Results. One hundred and five participants completed the two weeks pedometer data (mean age 26.3±7.1 years, BMI 25±4.2 kg/m2). The average pedometer score over two weeks was 5114±2213 steps. Step count had strong correlation with self-efficacy (rs=0.75), mild correlation with internal HLC (rs=0.42), and mild negative correlation with external HLC (rs=−0.35). Conclusion. The study demonstrates high level of inactivity among Saudi females in reference to the international recommendation for minimum activity. The data also reveal an association between PA and health beliefs. Ultimately, such information can be used to design gender- and culture-sensitive interventions that could enhance adherence to PA.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/642187
spellingShingle Einas S. Al-Eisa
Hana I. Al-Sobayel
Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
title_full Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
title_fullStr Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
title_short Physical Activity and Health Beliefs among Saudi Women
title_sort physical activity and health beliefs among saudi women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/642187
work_keys_str_mv AT einassaleisa physicalactivityandhealthbeliefsamongsaudiwomen
AT hanaialsobayel physicalactivityandhealthbeliefsamongsaudiwomen