ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS

Vaccination forms active immunity and represents an effective way of preventing tick-borne encephalitis (TBE). However, excessive vaccination is unjustified in terms of economics and medical ethics. One of the individualized approaches to vaccines is the selection of vaccine doses depending on the e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. S. Yudin, A. V. Igoshin, S. L. Lutova, Ya. Gon, M. I. Voevoda, V. A. Belyavskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2018-07-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1548
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832575160333369344
author N. S. Yudin
A. V. Igoshin
S. L. Lutova
Ya. Gon
M. I. Voevoda
V. A. Belyavskaya
author_facet N. S. Yudin
A. V. Igoshin
S. L. Lutova
Ya. Gon
M. I. Voevoda
V. A. Belyavskaya
author_sort N. S. Yudin
collection DOAJ
description Vaccination forms active immunity and represents an effective way of preventing tick-borne encephalitis (TBE). However, excessive vaccination is unjustified in terms of economics and medical ethics. One of the individualized approaches to vaccines is the selection of vaccine doses depending on the expected levels of immune response. Therefore, there is a need for new methods for assessing potential human immune responses prior to vaccination. The aim of this study was to determine possible association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located within OAS2 and OAS3 genes, which have been previously associated with the development of severe forms of TBE, and the formation of antibodies and cytokines upon vaccination against TBE. The study involved 97 volunteers of both sexes who had not previously been vaccinated against TBE and had no contact with ticks. Venous blood samples were collected one month after vaccination against TBE using the EnceVir vaccine. Levels of specific IgG antibodies against tick-borne encephalitis virus and interleukin 4 (IL-4) were analyzed. Genomic DNA samples were genotyped for the SNPs rs2285932, rs2072136, rs1293762, rs15895 and rs1732778 in genes encoding 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetases OAS2 and OAS3. Antibody production in response to vaccine administration was significantly associated with SNP rs1732778 in the regulatory region of the OAS2 gene. This indicator was significantly higher in people with heterozygous genotypes G/A as compared to people with homozygous genotypes G/G and A/A. Carriers of the A allele (G/A or A/A genotypes) of the same SNP had reduced IL-4 levels as compared to the homozygous G/G individuals. Thus, the data obtained indicate that SNP rs1732778 in the regulatory region of the OAS2 gene correlates with the formation of antiviral IgG antibodies and changes in IL-4 levels upon vaccination. Evidently, the genetic polymorphism in OAS2 gene should be considered when performing individualized TBE vaccinations.
format Article
id doaj-art-60b1a38f753042f3902b8c9764533e5d
institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-60b1a38f753042f3902b8c9764533e5d2025-02-01T09:58:06ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592018-07-0122444545110.18699/VJ18.381776ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITISN. S. Yudin0A. V. Igoshin1S. L. Lutova2Ya. Gon3M. I. Voevoda4V. A. Belyavskaya5Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS; Novosibirsk State University; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RASState Budgetary Health Care Institution of the Novosibirsk Region “City Hospital № 14”Novosibirsk State UniversityInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS; Novosibirsk State University; Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesState Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology “Vector” of the Federal Service for Surveillance in Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-beingVaccination forms active immunity and represents an effective way of preventing tick-borne encephalitis (TBE). However, excessive vaccination is unjustified in terms of economics and medical ethics. One of the individualized approaches to vaccines is the selection of vaccine doses depending on the expected levels of immune response. Therefore, there is a need for new methods for assessing potential human immune responses prior to vaccination. The aim of this study was to determine possible association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) located within OAS2 and OAS3 genes, which have been previously associated with the development of severe forms of TBE, and the formation of antibodies and cytokines upon vaccination against TBE. The study involved 97 volunteers of both sexes who had not previously been vaccinated against TBE and had no contact with ticks. Venous blood samples were collected one month after vaccination against TBE using the EnceVir vaccine. Levels of specific IgG antibodies against tick-borne encephalitis virus and interleukin 4 (IL-4) were analyzed. Genomic DNA samples were genotyped for the SNPs rs2285932, rs2072136, rs1293762, rs15895 and rs1732778 in genes encoding 2’-5’-oligoadenylate synthetases OAS2 and OAS3. Antibody production in response to vaccine administration was significantly associated with SNP rs1732778 in the regulatory region of the OAS2 gene. This indicator was significantly higher in people with heterozygous genotypes G/A as compared to people with homozygous genotypes G/G and A/A. Carriers of the A allele (G/A or A/A genotypes) of the same SNP had reduced IL-4 levels as compared to the homozygous G/G individuals. Thus, the data obtained indicate that SNP rs1732778 in the regulatory region of the OAS2 gene correlates with the formation of antiviral IgG antibodies and changes in IL-4 levels upon vaccination. Evidently, the genetic polymorphism in OAS2 gene should be considered when performing individualized TBE vaccinations.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1548tick-borne encephalitisvaccinationigg antibodiesgeneoas2oas3single nucleotide polymorphismassociation
spellingShingle N. S. Yudin
A. V. Igoshin
S. L. Lutova
Ya. Gon
M. I. Voevoda
V. A. Belyavskaya
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
tick-borne encephalitis
vaccination
igg antibodies
gene
oas2
oas3
single nucleotide polymorphism
association
title ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
title_full ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
title_fullStr ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
title_short ASSOCIATION BETWEEN POLYMORPHISMS IN GENES ENCODING 2′-5′-OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASES AND THE HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE UPON VACCINATION AGAINST TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS
title_sort association between polymorphisms in genes encoding 2 5 oligoadenylate synthetases and the humoral immune response upon vaccination against tick borne encephalitis
topic tick-borne encephalitis
vaccination
igg antibodies
gene
oas2
oas3
single nucleotide polymorphism
association
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1548
work_keys_str_mv AT nsyudin associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis
AT avigoshin associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis
AT sllutova associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis
AT yagon associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis
AT mivoevoda associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis
AT vabelyavskaya associationbetweenpolymorphismsingenesencoding25oligoadenylatesynthetasesandthehumoralimmuneresponseuponvaccinationagainsttickborneencephalitis