A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis
Radiation cystitis is a recognised complication of pelvic radiotherapy. Incidence of radiation cystitis ranges from 23 to 80% and the incidence of severe haematuria ranges from 5 to 8%. High quality data on management strategies for radiation cystitis is sparse. Treatment modalities are subclassifie...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Urology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346812 |
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author | C. Browne N. F. Davis E. Mac Craith G. M. Lennon D. W. Mulvin D. M. Quinlan Gerard P. Mc Vey D. J. Galvin |
author_facet | C. Browne N. F. Davis E. Mac Craith G. M. Lennon D. W. Mulvin D. M. Quinlan Gerard P. Mc Vey D. J. Galvin |
author_sort | C. Browne |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Radiation cystitis is a recognised complication of pelvic radiotherapy. Incidence of radiation cystitis ranges from 23 to 80% and the incidence of severe haematuria ranges from 5 to 8%. High quality data on management strategies for radiation cystitis is sparse. Treatment modalities are subclassified into systemic therapies, intravesical therapies, and hyperbaric oxygen and interventional procedures. Short-term cure rates range from 76 to 95% for hyperbaric oxygen therapy and interventional procedures. Adverse effects of these treatment strategies are acceptable. Ultimately, most patients require multimodal treatment for curative purposes. Large randomised trials exploring emergent management strategies are required in order to strengthen evidence-based treatment strategies. Urologists encounter radiation cystitis commonly and should be familiar with diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-60a07de151194da89e14fa4cff4ffeb2 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-6369 1687-6377 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Urology |
spelling | doaj-art-60a07de151194da89e14fa4cff4ffeb22025-02-03T06:14:19ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/346812346812A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation CystitisC. Browne0N. F. Davis1E. Mac Craith2G. M. Lennon3D. W. Mulvin4D. M. Quinlan5Gerard P. Mc Vey6D. J. Galvin7Department of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandDepartment of Urology, St. Vincent’s University Hospital, Dublin 4, IrelandRadiation cystitis is a recognised complication of pelvic radiotherapy. Incidence of radiation cystitis ranges from 23 to 80% and the incidence of severe haematuria ranges from 5 to 8%. High quality data on management strategies for radiation cystitis is sparse. Treatment modalities are subclassified into systemic therapies, intravesical therapies, and hyperbaric oxygen and interventional procedures. Short-term cure rates range from 76 to 95% for hyperbaric oxygen therapy and interventional procedures. Adverse effects of these treatment strategies are acceptable. Ultimately, most patients require multimodal treatment for curative purposes. Large randomised trials exploring emergent management strategies are required in order to strengthen evidence-based treatment strategies. Urologists encounter radiation cystitis commonly and should be familiar with diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346812 |
spellingShingle | C. Browne N. F. Davis E. Mac Craith G. M. Lennon D. W. Mulvin D. M. Quinlan Gerard P. Mc Vey D. J. Galvin A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis Advances in Urology |
title | A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis |
title_full | A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis |
title_fullStr | A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis |
title_full_unstemmed | A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis |
title_short | A Narrative Review on the Pathophysiology and Management for Radiation Cystitis |
title_sort | narrative review on the pathophysiology and management for radiation cystitis |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346812 |
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