“A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina

This article describes the recruitment process of Buenos Aires province mayors during the last military dictatorship in Argentina. The profile of the 406 mayors that ruled over 125 towns in the province between March 24 1976 and December 10 1983 is empirically analyzed. This research led to the cre...

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Main Authors: Paula Vera Canelo, Juan Pablo Kryskowski
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2021-09-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4765
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author Paula Vera Canelo
Juan Pablo Kryskowski
author_facet Paula Vera Canelo
Juan Pablo Kryskowski
author_sort Paula Vera Canelo
collection DOAJ
description This article describes the recruitment process of Buenos Aires province mayors during the last military dictatorship in Argentina. The profile of the 406 mayors that ruled over 125 towns in the province between March 24 1976 and December 10 1983 is empirically analyzed. This research led to the creation of an original database, which draws from a variety of sources (“Boletin Oficial Provincial”, classified documents, local and national press, interviews). The inquiry led to the following findings: i) this political elite had distinctive features, linked to the wider political and repressive goals of the dictatorship; ii) In a first period a majority of military mayors were appointed in towns considered as a “priority” for repression( densely populated, industrial, seat of important educational institutions or military facilities); iii) the profile of most of these officials was similar to that of other contemporary elites: male, professional, engaged in occupations typical of local public figures and with party affiliations characteristic of “compatible civilian leadership”; iv) the stability of their political careers was favored by traits such as a civilian background, landownership, previous experience in provincial civil service and prior political experience; and v) although the creation of a new ruling class was among the primary goals of the dictatorship, only a few of the Buenos Aires province mayors were able to secure their political survival upon the return of democratic rule.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-609b0a588b924125ab3eb7bb46045ba22025-02-02T13:57:26ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832021-09-01257119521210.17141/iconos.71.2021.4765“A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in ArgentinaPaula Vera Canelo0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8190-8915Juan Pablo Kryskowski1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-081XConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y TécnicasInstituto Nacional de Administración Pública This article describes the recruitment process of Buenos Aires province mayors during the last military dictatorship in Argentina. The profile of the 406 mayors that ruled over 125 towns in the province between March 24 1976 and December 10 1983 is empirically analyzed. This research led to the creation of an original database, which draws from a variety of sources (“Boletin Oficial Provincial”, classified documents, local and national press, interviews). The inquiry led to the following findings: i) this political elite had distinctive features, linked to the wider political and repressive goals of the dictatorship; ii) In a first period a majority of military mayors were appointed in towns considered as a “priority” for repression( densely populated, industrial, seat of important educational institutions or military facilities); iii) the profile of most of these officials was similar to that of other contemporary elites: male, professional, engaged in occupations typical of local public figures and with party affiliations characteristic of “compatible civilian leadership”; iv) the stability of their political careers was favored by traits such as a civilian background, landownership, previous experience in provincial civil service and prior political experience; and v) although the creation of a new ruling class was among the primary goals of the dictatorship, only a few of the Buenos Aires province mayors were able to secure their political survival upon the return of democratic rule.https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4765argentinaarmed forcesdictatorshipelitesgovernment policylocal government
spellingShingle Paula Vera Canelo
Juan Pablo Kryskowski
“A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
Íconos
argentina
armed forces
dictatorship
elites
government policy
local government
title “A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
title_full “A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
title_fullStr “A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed “A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
title_short “A New Ruling Class”. The mayors of Buenos Aires Province during the National Reorganization Process in Argentina
title_sort a new ruling class the mayors of buenos aires province during the national reorganization process in argentina
topic argentina
armed forces
dictatorship
elites
government policy
local government
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/4765
work_keys_str_mv AT paulaveracanelo anewrulingclassthemayorsofbuenosairesprovinceduringthenationalreorganizationprocessinargentina
AT juanpablokryskowski anewrulingclassthemayorsofbuenosairesprovinceduringthenationalreorganizationprocessinargentina