Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird

ABSTRACT For long‐lived species with biparental care, coordination and compatibility in the foraging behavior of breeding mates may be crucial to successfully raise offspring. While high foraging success is clearly important to reproductive success, it might be equally important that the mate has a...

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Main Authors: Marianne Gousy‐Leblanc, Allison Patterson, H. Grant Gilchrist, Vicki L. Friesen, Kyle H. Elliott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70816
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author Marianne Gousy‐Leblanc
Allison Patterson
H. Grant Gilchrist
Vicki L. Friesen
Kyle H. Elliott
author_facet Marianne Gousy‐Leblanc
Allison Patterson
H. Grant Gilchrist
Vicki L. Friesen
Kyle H. Elliott
author_sort Marianne Gousy‐Leblanc
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT For long‐lived species with biparental care, coordination and compatibility in the foraging behavior of breeding mates may be crucial to successfully raise offspring. While high foraging success is clearly important to reproductive success, it might be equally important that the mate has a complementary foraging strategy. We test whether breeding partners have similar or dissimilar foraging strategies in a species where both partners share breeding responsibilities and exhibit high mate fidelity (thick‐billed murre; Uria lomvia). To examine whether thick‐billed murres showed complementary in foraging strategies, we attached GPS accelerometers to both partners within 40 thick‐billed murre chick‐rearing pairs. Individuals within a breeding pair were dissimilar in their foraging trip distance and in their number of dives during foraging trips compared to randomized pairs. Breeding partners were also more similar in wing length than randomized pairs. This result could be related to individual quality as individuals select similar sized partners or select sites that lead to similar sized partners. We conclude that foraging strategy diversity could be maintained in this population either because individuals prefer partners with foraging strategies complementary to their own, or because partners diverge in foraging strategies over multiple breeding season together.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-7758
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Ecology and Evolution
spelling doaj-art-6093b49d85be4304b3a6083950f7ba552025-01-29T05:08:42ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582025-01-01151n/an/a10.1002/ece3.70816Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic SeabirdMarianne Gousy‐Leblanc0Allison Patterson1H. Grant Gilchrist2Vicki L. Friesen3Kyle H. Elliott4Department of Natural Resource Sciences McGill University Ste‐Anne‐de‐Bellevue Québec CanadaDepartment of Integrative Biology University of Windsor Windsor Ontario CanadaEnvironment & Climate Change Canada Ottawa Ontario CanadaDepartment of Biology Queen's University Kingston Ontario CanadaDepartment of Natural Resource Sciences McGill University Ste‐Anne‐de‐Bellevue Québec CanadaABSTRACT For long‐lived species with biparental care, coordination and compatibility in the foraging behavior of breeding mates may be crucial to successfully raise offspring. While high foraging success is clearly important to reproductive success, it might be equally important that the mate has a complementary foraging strategy. We test whether breeding partners have similar or dissimilar foraging strategies in a species where both partners share breeding responsibilities and exhibit high mate fidelity (thick‐billed murre; Uria lomvia). To examine whether thick‐billed murres showed complementary in foraging strategies, we attached GPS accelerometers to both partners within 40 thick‐billed murre chick‐rearing pairs. Individuals within a breeding pair were dissimilar in their foraging trip distance and in their number of dives during foraging trips compared to randomized pairs. Breeding partners were also more similar in wing length than randomized pairs. This result could be related to individual quality as individuals select similar sized partners or select sites that lead to similar sized partners. We conclude that foraging strategy diversity could be maintained in this population either because individuals prefer partners with foraging strategies complementary to their own, or because partners diverge in foraging strategies over multiple breeding season together.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70816breeding pair similarityforaging behaviorGPS accelerometersthick‐billed murreUria lomvia
spellingShingle Marianne Gousy‐Leblanc
Allison Patterson
H. Grant Gilchrist
Vicki L. Friesen
Kyle H. Elliott
Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
Ecology and Evolution
breeding pair similarity
foraging behavior
GPS accelerometers
thick‐billed murre
Uria lomvia
title Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
title_full Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
title_fullStr Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
title_full_unstemmed Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
title_short Breeding Partners Have Dissimilar Foraging Strategies in a Long‐Lived Arctic Seabird
title_sort breeding partners have dissimilar foraging strategies in a long lived arctic seabird
topic breeding pair similarity
foraging behavior
GPS accelerometers
thick‐billed murre
Uria lomvia
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.70816
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AT allisonpatterson breedingpartnershavedissimilarforagingstrategiesinalonglivedarcticseabird
AT hgrantgilchrist breedingpartnershavedissimilarforagingstrategiesinalonglivedarcticseabird
AT vickilfriesen breedingpartnershavedissimilarforagingstrategiesinalonglivedarcticseabird
AT kylehelliott breedingpartnershavedissimilarforagingstrategiesinalonglivedarcticseabird