Sufficient conditions for the existence of path-factors with given properties

A spanning subgraph H of a graph G is called a [Formula: see text]-factor of G if every component of H is isomorphic to a path of order at least k, where [Formula: see text] is an integer. A graph G is called a [Formula: see text]-factor-critical graph if [Formula: see text] contains a [Formula: see...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Qin, Guowei Dai, Yuan Chen, Ting Jin, Yuan Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2024.2418640
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Summary:A spanning subgraph H of a graph G is called a [Formula: see text]-factor of G if every component of H is isomorphic to a path of order at least k, where [Formula: see text] is an integer. A graph G is called a [Formula: see text]-factor-critical graph if [Formula: see text] contains a [Formula: see text]-factor for any [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text]. A graph G is called a [Formula: see text]-factor-deleted graph if [Formula: see text] has a [Formula: see text]-factor for any [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text]. Intuitively, if a graph is dense enough, it will have a [Formula: see text]-factor. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for a graph to be a [Formula: see text]-factor-critical graph or a [Formula: see text]-factor-deleted graph. In this paper, we demonstrate that (i) G is a [Formula: see text]-factor-critical graph if its sun toughness [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. (ii) G is a [Formula: see text]-factor-critical graph if its degree sum [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. (iii) G is a [Formula: see text]-factor-deleted graph if its sun toughness [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. (iv) G is a [Formula: see text]-factor-deleted graph if its degree sum [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text].
ISSN:0972-8600
2543-3474