Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise

The vibrational courtship song of Chrysoperla mohave (Banks) from several widely separated sites in California is described and compared to C. downesi (Smith) and to a C. mohave-like population of the recently described species. C. johnsoni Henry, Wells, and Pupedis. Unexpectedly, C. mohave is shown...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Charles S. Henry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1992-01-01
Series:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/16818
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551536112173056
author Charles S. Henry
author_facet Charles S. Henry
author_sort Charles S. Henry
collection DOAJ
description The vibrational courtship song of Chrysoperla mohave (Banks) from several widely separated sites in California is described and compared to C. downesi (Smith) and to a C. mohave-like population of the recently described species. C. johnsoni Henry, Wells, and Pupedis. Unexpectedly, C. mohave is shown to have a song very much like that of C. downesi, in contrast to the very different song of mohave-like C. johnsoni. Yet the C. downesi and C. johnsoni versions of "C. mohave" are physically indistinguishable. Therefore, C. mohave is not a monophyletic taxon, but instead it is a color morph that has arisen independently at least twice in separate lineages of Chrysoperla. Both C. downesi and C. johnsoni are thus highly variable species, encompassing populations that range from solid dark green or bright green with no markings to light yellowish-green with tergal spottig and dark crossveins. It is argued that C. downesi should be taken from synonymy with C. carnea (Stephens) and recognized as a valid biological species or species complex, defined by a unique type of courtship song.
format Article
id doaj-art-6001776ea64c48a489610533745977cf
institution Kabale University
issn 0033-2615
1687-7438
language English
publishDate 1992-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
spelling doaj-art-6001776ea64c48a489610533745977cf2025-02-03T06:01:13ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74381992-01-0199429130810.1155/1992/16818Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected DisguiseCharles S. Henry0Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs 06269, Connecticut, USAThe vibrational courtship song of Chrysoperla mohave (Banks) from several widely separated sites in California is described and compared to C. downesi (Smith) and to a C. mohave-like population of the recently described species. C. johnsoni Henry, Wells, and Pupedis. Unexpectedly, C. mohave is shown to have a song very much like that of C. downesi, in contrast to the very different song of mohave-like C. johnsoni. Yet the C. downesi and C. johnsoni versions of "C. mohave" are physically indistinguishable. Therefore, C. mohave is not a monophyletic taxon, but instead it is a color morph that has arisen independently at least twice in separate lineages of Chrysoperla. Both C. downesi and C. johnsoni are thus highly variable species, encompassing populations that range from solid dark green or bright green with no markings to light yellowish-green with tergal spottig and dark crossveins. It is argued that C. downesi should be taken from synonymy with C. carnea (Stephens) and recognized as a valid biological species or species complex, defined by a unique type of courtship song.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/16818systematicssongsibling speciescourtshipreproductive isolation.
spellingShingle Charles S. Henry
Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
systematics
song
sibling species
courtship
reproductive isolation.
title Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
title_full Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
title_fullStr Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
title_full_unstemmed Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
title_short Chrysoperla Mohave (Banks) Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Two Familiar Species in an Unexpected Disguise
title_sort chrysoperla mohave banks neuroptera chrysopidae two familiar species in an unexpected disguise
topic systematics
song
sibling species
courtship
reproductive isolation.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1992/16818
work_keys_str_mv AT charlesshenry chrysoperlamohavebanksneuropterachrysopidaetwofamiliarspeciesinanunexpecteddisguise