Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst
FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) catalyst iron poisoning would not only influence units’ product slate; when the poisoning is serious, it could also jeopardize FCC catalysts’ fluidization in reaction-regeneration system and further cause bad influences on units’ stable operation. Under catalytic crack...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanotechnology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273859 |
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author | Zhaoyong Liu Zhongdong Zhang Pusheng Liu Jianing Zhai Chaohe Yang |
author_facet | Zhaoyong Liu Zhongdong Zhang Pusheng Liu Jianing Zhai Chaohe Yang |
author_sort | Zhaoyong Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) catalyst iron poisoning would not only influence units’ product slate; when the poisoning is serious, it could also jeopardize FCC catalysts’ fluidization in reaction-regeneration system and further cause bad influences on units’ stable operation. Under catalytic cracking reaction conditions, large amount of iron nanonodules is formed on the seriously iron contaminated catalyst due to exothermic reaction. These nodules intensify the attrition between catalyst particles and generate plenty of fines which severely influence units’ smooth running. A dense layer could be formed on the catalysts’ surface after iron contamination and the dense layer stops reactants to diffuse to inner structures of catalyst. This causes extremely negative effects on catalyst’s heavy oil conversion ability and could greatly cut down gasoline yield while increasing yields of dry gas, coke, and slurry largely. Research shows that catalyst’s reaction performance would be severely deteriorated when iron content in E-cat (equilibrium catalyst) exceeds 8000 μg/g. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5ff0b4a20d2a4eb3b20561c6529fb191 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9503 1687-9511 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj-art-5ff0b4a20d2a4eb3b20561c6529fb1912025-02-03T01:33:13ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112015-01-01201510.1155/2015/273859273859Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC CatalystZhaoyong Liu0Zhongdong Zhang1Pusheng Liu2Jianing Zhai3Chaohe Yang4State Key Lab of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, ChinaState Key Lab of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, ChinaLanzhou Petrochemical Research Institute, CNPC, Lanzhou, Gansu 730060, ChinaLanzhou Petrochemical Research Institute, CNPC, Lanzhou, Gansu 730060, ChinaState Key Lab of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, ChinaFCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) catalyst iron poisoning would not only influence units’ product slate; when the poisoning is serious, it could also jeopardize FCC catalysts’ fluidization in reaction-regeneration system and further cause bad influences on units’ stable operation. Under catalytic cracking reaction conditions, large amount of iron nanonodules is formed on the seriously iron contaminated catalyst due to exothermic reaction. These nodules intensify the attrition between catalyst particles and generate plenty of fines which severely influence units’ smooth running. A dense layer could be formed on the catalysts’ surface after iron contamination and the dense layer stops reactants to diffuse to inner structures of catalyst. This causes extremely negative effects on catalyst’s heavy oil conversion ability and could greatly cut down gasoline yield while increasing yields of dry gas, coke, and slurry largely. Research shows that catalyst’s reaction performance would be severely deteriorated when iron content in E-cat (equilibrium catalyst) exceeds 8000 μg/g.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273859 |
spellingShingle | Zhaoyong Liu Zhongdong Zhang Pusheng Liu Jianing Zhai Chaohe Yang Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst Journal of Nanotechnology |
title | Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst |
title_full | Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst |
title_fullStr | Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst |
title_full_unstemmed | Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst |
title_short | Iron Contamination Mechanism and Reaction Performance Research on FCC Catalyst |
title_sort | iron contamination mechanism and reaction performance research on fcc catalyst |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/273859 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhaoyongliu ironcontaminationmechanismandreactionperformanceresearchonfcccatalyst AT zhongdongzhang ironcontaminationmechanismandreactionperformanceresearchonfcccatalyst AT pushengliu ironcontaminationmechanismandreactionperformanceresearchonfcccatalyst AT jianingzhai ironcontaminationmechanismandreactionperformanceresearchonfcccatalyst AT chaoheyang ironcontaminationmechanismandreactionperformanceresearchonfcccatalyst |